Could a simple breath test replace needles for malaria diagnosis?
NCT ID NCT07456969
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 04, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study aims to validate a non-invasive malaria diagnostic tool that detects specific compounds in breath, called volatile organic compounds (VOCs), using a device called TRACE-E. Researchers will collect breath and blood samples from 200 people aged 12 and older with fever in Ethiopia. If the breath test accurately matches PCR blood test results, it could pave the way for rapid, painless malaria screening without needles.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- TRACE-E device (breath analysis for VOC biomarkers)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a quick, painless breath test for malaria, replacing needles and blood draws.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early validation study with only 200 participants. The VOC biomarkers may not reliably distinguish malaria from other fevers, and the device may not be accurate enough for real-world use.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 200 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population consists of individuals aged 12 years and older presenting to outpatient clinics in Gondar, Ethiopia with suspected malaria.
- Ages
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12 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Aged 12 years or older Presenting at the study site with fever (37.5 degrees and above) Freely agreeing to participate by providing informed consent (and assent, if applicable) Exclusion Criteria: Presence of symptoms and signs of severe illness and/or central nervous system infections. Presenting with any condition that prevents adequate breath collection: Asthma Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Severe respiratory illness Inability to follow instructions Patient lacking capacity to provide informed consent. Prior antimalarial treatment within the last 14 days.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Maraki
RECRUITINGGonder, Amhara, 6200, Ethiopia
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