New hope for lung cancer: experimental drug combo enters final testing phase
NCT ID NCT07524257
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether adding an experimental drug called nogapendekin alfa inbakicept (NAI) to standard chemotherapy and immunotherapy can help people with advanced non-small cell lung cancer live longer without their cancer growing. About 494 adults with stage IV lung cancer who have not had prior treatment will be randomly assigned to receive either the standard treatment alone or the standard treatment plus NAI. The main goal is to see if the combination delays cancer progression.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Expected to start
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May 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 years. * Pathologically confirmed stage IV NSCLC (squamous or nonsquamous). * No prior systemic chemotherapy for advanced/metastatic NSCLC. * Tumor lacks an actionable genomic alteration with approved first-line targeted therapy (EGFR, ALK etc.; AGA status from local or central testing; ctDNA acceptable if tissue unavailable). * PD L1 result available before randomization: TPS ≥1%, \<1%, or unknown. * ECOG performance status 0-1. * At least one measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1. * Able to attend visits and follow-up. * Contraception requirements for women of childbearing potential and nonsterile males, with 7 month post-last-dose window. Exclusion Criteria: * Body weight \<40 kg. * Serious uncontrolled concomitant disease. * Certain prior malignancies (exceptions: adequately treated or nonmetastatic, as per protocol). * Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment (exceptions: autoimmune thyroiditis, etc.). * Prior organ transplant requiring immunosuppression. * Prior pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease requiring active systemic treatment. * Prior systemic chemotherapy or immunotherapy within 3 years. * Requirement for other anticancer therapy while on study (palliative RT allowed). * Known CNS metastases, carcinomatous meningitis, and/or spinal cord compression (with specified exceptions for treated or asymptomatic brain mets). * HIV infection or active/uncontrolled HBV/HCV not meeting the protocol's controlled criteria. * Active infection requiring IV therapy. * Inadequate organ function: * ANC \<1,500/mm³; platelets \<100,000/mm³; Hgb \<9 g/dL. * Total bilirubin \>1.5×ULN (with defined Gilbert's exception). * AST/ALT \>1.5×ULN (or \>5×ULN with liver mets). * ALP \>2.5×ULN (or \>5×ULN with bone mets). * Creatinine clearance \<40 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault). * Significant cardiovascular disease (uncontrolled HTN, recent MI, stroke, CHF ≥NYHA II, serious arrhythmia). * Known hypersensitivity to study drugs. * Concomitant medications known to interact adversely with study drugs. * Participation in another investigational drug/device study (except hormone-lowering therapy). * Pregnancy or breastfeeding. * Confinement by court order/authority. * Any condition or noncompliance that, in Investigator judgment, precludes participation.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
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