Hope for rare genetic disorder: new drug trial targets core symptoms
NCT ID NCT07281079
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Sep 21, 2026 · Updated 8 times
Summary
This study tests an oral drug called NNZ-2591 in 160 children aged 3 to 12 with Phelan-McDermid syndrome, a rare genetic condition. The drug is compared to a placebo to see if it improves communication and daily function. The trial is double-blind, meaning neither the families nor the doctors know who gets the real drug.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- NNZ-2591 (an oral drug taken twice daily)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a treatment to improve communication and daily living skills in children with Phelan-McDermid syndrome.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 3 trial, but it is still experimental. The drug may not work better than placebo, and side effects are possible. Results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 160 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2025
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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3 to 12 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male or female pediatric participants with Phelan-McDermid syndrome ages 3 to 12 years (inclusive) at the time of signing the informed consent. 2. Clinical diagnosis of Phelan-McDermid syndrome with a documented disease-causing genetic abnormality of SHANK3. 3. Body weight ≥ 10 kg at Screening. 4. Participants with a PMSA-S overall score ≥ 3 at the Screening and Baseline visits. 5. Not actively undergoing regression or loss of skills. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Use of exclusionary medication or unstable treatment regimens of acceptable concomitant medications as required by the protocol. 2. Current treatment with more than 3 allowable psychotropic medications. 3. Participants with seizures must be controlled on no more than 2 anticonvulsant medications (not counting rescue medications). 4. Psychotropic medications or any other medication used for a chronic illness (not including antibiotics, pain relievers, anti-diarrheals, and laxatives) with doses and dosing regimen that have not been stable for at least 4 weeks before Screening. If the treatment was discontinued, the discontinuation must have occurred no fewer than 2 weeks before the start of Screening. 5. Any intercurrent seizures in the past 6 months and /or more than 1 seizure in the past 12 months. •A single febrile seizure in the 6 months prior to screening is allowable if no rescue medication was required. 6. Abnormal liver function laboratory results during the Screening period, as defined by the protocol 7. Abnormal QT interval on Screening ECG as defined by the protocol.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
17 sites in 2 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Neuren PMS-301 Site #105
RECRUITINGAtlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site #107
RECRUITINGWashington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site #112
RECRUITINGPalo Alto, California, 94305, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site #113
RECRUITINGCharlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site #116
RECRUITINGBirmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site #117
RECRUITINGAnn Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site#101
RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10029, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site#102
RECRUITINGChicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site#103
RECRUITINGSan Diego, California, 92123, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site#104
RECRUITINGLexington, Massachusetts, 02421, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site#106
RECRUITINGBrookline, Massachusetts, 02445, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site#108
RECRUITINGCincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site#109
RECRUITINGChevy Chase, Maryland, 20815, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site#111
RECRUITINGSan Rafael, California, 94903, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site#115
RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site#122
RECRUITINGGlendale, California, 91203, United States
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Neuren PMS-301 Site#201
RECRUITINGToronto, Ontario, M4G 1R8, Canada
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Gene therapy for rare genetic syndrome moves to Long-Term safety check
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