New drug aims to tame muscle inflammation in myositis
NCT ID NCT05379634
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This phase 2 trial tests whether nipocalimab, given intravenously, can improve symptoms of active idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (myositis) better than a placebo. About 36 adults with myositis will receive either nipocalimab or a placebo, along with standard steroid treatment. The main goal is to see if more people on nipocalimab achieve at least minimal improvement in muscle strength and daily function while using lower steroid doses.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Nipocalimab (given intravenously)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option for myositis that helps control symptoms and reduces the need for steroids.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 36 participants. The drug may not prove more effective than placebo, and side effects are still being studied.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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36 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2022
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Disease classification criteria: Participant meets the diagnostic criteria of probable or definite idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) based on 2017 The European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification criteria for adult IIM at least 6 weeks prior to first administration of the study intervention * If a participant is on regular or as needed treatment with low potency topical glucocorticoids (GC) that are allowed in the study or topical tacrolimus (TAC) to treat skin lesions, the dose and frequency should be stable for greater than or equal to (\>=) 4 weeks prior to first administration of the study intervention as well as maintained at the same dose until Week 52 of the study * Antibody positivity criteria: Any 1 of the myositis-specific antibodies (MSAs) positive: dermatomyositis (DM): anti-Mi-2 (Mi-2/nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase \[NuRD\] complex), anti-transcription intermediary factor 1-Gamma (TIF1-Gamma), anti- nuclear matrix protein 2 (NXP-2), anti-small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 activating enzyme; anti- antimelanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA-5) antibodies. Or immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM): anti- signal recognition particle (SRP) and anti- 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) antibodies. Or anti-synthetase syndrome (ASyS): anti- histidyl- ribonucleic acid \[tRNA\] synthetase (Jo-1), anti- threonyl-tRNA synthetase (PL7), anti- alanyl-tRNA synthetase (PL12), anti- isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase (OJ), and anti- glycyl-tRNA synthetase (EJ) antibodies. If all MSAs are negative or more than 1 MSA is positive within different subtypes (defined by the central laboratory) at screening, the tests should be repeated during the screening period. If the same results are observed at retesting, the participant should not be enrolled in the study Exclusion Criteria: * Has a juvenile myositis diagnosis and now \>=18 years old * Has cancer-associated myositis defined as cancer diagnosis within 3 years of myositis diagnosis except for cervical carcinoma in situ and non-melanoma skin cancer (squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma of the skin) * Has comorbidities (example, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease \[COPD\]) which have required 3 or more courses of oral GC within 1 year prior to screening * Has a history of primary immunodeficiency or secondary immunodeficiency not related to the treatment of the participants IIM * Has experienced myocardial infarction (MI), unstable ischemic heart disease, or stroke within 12 weeks of screening
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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A.O. Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona
Ancona, 60126, Italy
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ACME Research Arthritis and Osteoporosis Center
Orangeburg, South Carolina, 29118, United States
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AMIR Research
Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3T2, Canada
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Ajou University Hospital
Suwon, 16499, South Korea
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Arizona Arthritis and Rheumatology Research PLLC
Phoenix, Arizona, 85032, United States
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Attune Health Autoimmune and Inflamation Care and Research
Beverly Hills, California, 90211, United States
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Augusta University
Augusta, Georgia, 30912, United States
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CITER Centro de Investigacion y Tratamiento de las Enfermedades Reumaticas S A de C V
México, 06700, Mexico
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Centro Integral en Reumatologia S A de C V
Guadalajara, 44160, Mexico
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Centro de Estudios de Investigacion Basica y Clinica, S.C.
Guadalajara, 44690, Mexico
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Charite Universitaetsmedizin Berlin
Berlin, 10117, Germany
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Clinical Research Institute of Michigan, LLC
Saint Clair Shores, Michigan, 48081, United States
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Debreceni Egyetem
Debrecen, 4032, Hungary
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FM Clinical Research, LLC South Florida Neurology Associates, P. A.
Boca Raton, Florida, 33487, United States
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Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo
Pavia, 27100, Italy
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Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A Gemelli IRCCS
Roma, 00168, Italy
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Fukushima Medical University Hospital
Fukushima, 960 1295, Japan
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HonorHealth Neurology
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85251, United States
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Hopital Pitie Salpetriere
Paris, 75013, France
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Hosp. Univ. Marques de Valdecilla
Santander, 39008, Spain
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Hosp. Univ. de Bellvitge
Barcelona, 08907, Spain
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Hosp. Univ. de La Paz
Madrid, 28046, Spain
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Hospital Pasteur
Nice, 06000, France
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IRCSS Ospedale San Raffaele Turro
Milan, 20127, Italy
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Immanuel Klinik Rudersdorf
Rüdersdorf Bei Berlin, 15562, Germany
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Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran
Mexico City, 14080, Mexico
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Integral Rheumatology And Immunology Specialists
Plantation, Florida, 33324, United States
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Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States
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Klinikum der Universitaet Muenchen
München, 80336, Germany
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Lawson Health Research / London Health Sciences Center Research
London, Ontario, N6C 2R5, Canada
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Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
Torrance, California, 90502, United States
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Narodowy Instytut Geriatrii Reumatologii i Rehabilitacji im prof dr hab med Eleonory Reicher
Warsaw, 02 637, Poland
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National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center
Fukuoka, 810 8563, Japan
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National Hospital Organization Osaka Minami Medical Center
Kawachi-Nagano, 586 8521, Japan
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Nervie and Muscle Center of Texas
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Nippon Medical School Hospital
Tokyo, 113 8603, Japan
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Nouvel Hopital Civil
Strasbourg, 67091, France
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Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Orszagos Mozgasszervi Intezet ORFI Campus
Budapest, 1023, Hungary
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Revmatologicky ustav
Prague, 128 50, Czechia
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Salford Royal Hospital
Salford, M6 8HD, United Kingdom
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Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, 03080, South Korea
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Shinshu University Hospital
Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan
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St Marianna University Hospital
Kanagawa, 216 8511, Japan
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St. Luke's International Hospital
Tokyo, 104 8560, Japan
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Szpital Uniwersytecki nr 2 im dr Jana Biziela w Bydgoszczy
Bydgoszcz, 85 168, Poland
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The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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Tohoku University Hospital
Sendai, 980 8574, Japan
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Tokushukai Chiba-Nishi General Hospital
Matsudo-shi, 270-2251, Japan
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University College London Hospitals NHSFT
London, WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom
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University of California Irvine Medical Center
Orange, California, 92868, United States
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University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States
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University of Pennsylvania - Perelman School of Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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University of South Florida
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
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University of Texas at Houston Medical School
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Western General Hospital
Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, United Kingdom
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Wexner Medical Center at the Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43203, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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