Could music soothe preterm babies and their parents?
NCT ID NCT06844396
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested music therapy for preterm infants in the NICU. Twenty-one medically stable babies (28 weeks or older) and their caregivers received music therapy sessions, including skin-to-skin contact, singing, and support. Researchers measured heart rate, breathing, temperature, and oxygen levels, as well as caregiver wellbeing. The goal was to gather initial UK evidence for a therapy already used in other countries.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Music therapy (including skin-to-skin, developmental techniques, infant-directed singing, and caregiver support)
- What this could lead to
- If results are positive, this could support wider use of music therapy in UK NICUs, potentially improving infant stability and caregiver wellbeing.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small pilot study (21 infants) with no control group, so results may not be generalizable. It only measures short-term clinical markers, not long-term outcomes.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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21 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2025
- Finished
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Aug 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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28 weeks and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Infant Participants: Inclusion Criteria: * Infants in or admitted to the Whittington NHS Trust NICU High Dependency Unit (HDU) during the 6-week intervention and data collection period * Infants are medically stable * Infants at 28 weeks corrected gestational age and above Exclusion Criteria: * Infants who are medically unstable * Infants younger than 28 weeks CGA * Severe hearing impairment or hearing loss Primary Caregivers: Inclusion criteria: * Primary caregiver(s) of an infant participating in the study * Ability to complete questionnaires in English NICU Staff Inclusion criteria: * 1 month experience working at the Whittington NHS Trust NICU * At least two days' experience working on music therapy service provision days during the intervention period
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Whittington NHS Health Trust
London, United Kingdom
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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