Blood pressure Drugs' hidden impact on lungs revealed in tiny study
NCT ID NCT07603037
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This small pilot study will test two common blood pressure medicines—nicardipine and sodium nitroprusside—in 12 patients with acute respiratory failure and high blood pressure. Researchers will use a special imaging technique called electrical impedance tomography to see how these drugs change the balance of air and blood flow in the lungs. The goal is to find out which drug is safer and better for these critically ill patients.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 12 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jul 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria Diagnosis of acute respiratory failure with PaO₂/FiO₂ ≤ 300 mmHg, requiring invasive mechanical ventilation. Requires intravenous antihypertensive infusion (such as nicardipine or nitroglycerin) to maintain controlled and stable blood pressure during ICU treatment. Written informed consent obtained from the patient or the legally authorized representative. Exclusion Criteria: Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 50 kg/m² or presence of massive subcutaneous edema interfering with EIT signal acquisition. Implanted cardiac pacemaker, defibrillator, or any metallic thoracic device that may distort impedance measurements. Hemodynamic instability or severe hypotension occurring during drug titration. Pregnancy or lactation. Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to nicardipine or nitroglycerin. Use of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors, such as sildenafil, tadalafil, or vardenafil, within the clinically relevant washout period. Severe anemia, markedly increased intracranial pressure, or other clinical conditions in which nitroglycerin administration is considered inappropriate by the treating physician. Incomplete clinical documentation preventing accurate evaluation of primary endpoints.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College (Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College)
Wuhu, Anhui, 241001, China
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