New hope for liver cancer patients suffering from wasting syndrome
NCT ID NCT07356037
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether adding a special form of megestrol acetate to standard treatment can help improve appetite and body weight in people with advanced liver cancer who are experiencing cachexia (severe weight loss and muscle wasting). About 68 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the drug combo or standard therapy alone. The goal is to see if the combination leads to better appetite and higher BMI during treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 68 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jan 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 85 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who have not previously received systemic therapy and are confirmed by histological or cytological assessment, as evaluated by the investigator, to be unsuitable or ineligible for curative surgical resection; Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage B-C. 2. Child-Pugh class A or B7. 3. Planned to receive interventional therapy in combination with systemic antitumor therapy. 4. At least one measurable tumor lesion according to mRECIST v1.1. 5. Meet the diagnostic criteria for pre-cachexia or cachexia (based on the Fearon criteria). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Presence of any condition affecting gastrointestinal absorption, such as dysphagia, malabsorption, or uncontrolled vomiting; patients receiving tube feeding or parenteral nutrition. 2. Presence of anorexia due to anorexia nervosa, psychiatric disorders, or pain that makes eating difficult. 3. Patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). 4. Currently receiving or planning to receive other medications that increase appetite or body weight, such as corticosteroids (except short-term dexamethasone during chemotherapy), androgens, progestins, thalidomide, olanzapine, anamorelin, or other appetite stimulants. 5. Patients with Cushing's syndrome, adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, or poorly controlled diabetes mellitus.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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West China School of Medicine/West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, China
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Two blood markers put to the test for early liver cancer detection
- New antibody pair takes aim at advanced liver cancer in major trial
- New antibody aims to preserve immune checkpoint while fighting cancer