Stem cell infusion may help severely ill COVID-19 patients breathe
NCT ID NCT04367077
First seen Aug 11, 2026 · Last updated Aug 12, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether an experimental stem cell therapy called MultiStem can help people with moderate to severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) caused by infections like COVID-19. ARDS is a serious lung condition that often requires a breathing tube and ventilator. The study will compare MultiStem against a placebo to see if it increases the number of days patients are free from a ventilator and improves survival.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- MultiStem (a stem cell therapy given as an intravenous infusion)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new treatment to reduce time on ventilators and improve survival for people with severe lung injury from infections like COVID-19.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-to-mid-stage trial, so the therapy may not prove effective or safe. Possible risks include infusion reactions or other side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
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206 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Apr 2020
- Finished
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Oct 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 89 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of new acute-onset moderate to severe ARDS, as defined by the Berlin criteria, requiring an endotracheal or tracheal tube, Evidence of pneumonia or severe localized or systemic infection Exclusion Criteria: Moribund subject who, in the opinion of the Investigator, is not expected to survive at least 48 hours and End-stage severe chronic lung disease
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Athersys Investigational Site 101
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
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Athersys Investigational Site 102
Cleveland, Ohio, 44109, United States
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Athersys Investigational Site 103
Akron, Ohio, 44304, United States
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Athersys Investigational Site 107
Chicago, Illinois, 60601, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Is thicker blood a hidden player in ARDS?
- Can a wrist sensor cut the dose of ICU muscle relaxants?
- Breathing new life: tailored ventilation for ARDS patients
- Blood test may spot lung risk in brain injury patients
- Can a smartphone app heal the hidden wounds of the ICU?
- Placenta cells tested as COVID fighter – but trial stopped early