Breast milk showdown: does pasteurization weaken gut benefits for preemies?
NCT ID NCT01177475
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at 55 very premature babies (born at 28-30 weeks) to see if natural mother's milk or pasteurized milk better helps their guts mature. Researchers measured bioactive molecules in the milk and tracked gut development during small feedings. The goal was to understand if pasteurization changes the milk's benefits for these fragile infants.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- natural or pasteurized mother's milk
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors understand whether natural milk better supports gut development in very premature babies.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed observational study, not a treatment trial. Results may not lead to changes in care without larger studies.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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55 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Feb 2010
- Finished
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Jun 2012
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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1 day to 1 week
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Children whose term is understood(included) between 28 (27SA+6j past(over)) and 30 LIMITED COMPANIES (30 SA+6j). * Children fed by digestive stimulation. * Children in 1st day of food(supply) * Term of certain child. * Children not presenting a genic syndrome, an evolutionary neurological disease, a pathology malformative. * Children among whom both holders of the parental authority are of more than 18 years old and are not major protected by the law or deprived of freedom. * Children among whom the relatives(parents) or the legal representatives accepted the participation of their child in this study, and having signed a lit(enlightened) consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Children been born \> 30 LIMITED COMPANIES and \< 28 limited companies. * Children presenting a genic syndrome, an evolutionary neurological disease, a pathology malformative. * Children among whom the relatives(parents) or the legal representatives refused that their child participates in the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille
Marseille, France
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