Could belly fat slow shoulder healing? new study investigates
NCT ID NCT06946472
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether metabolic syndrome (a cluster of conditions like high blood pressure and excess belly fat) makes it harder to recover from a rotator cuff injury. Forty adults with rotator cuff tears will be split into two groups—those with and without metabolic syndrome—and both will receive the same 4-week physical therapy program. Researchers will measure pain, strength, and shoulder function before and after treatment to see if metabolic syndrome slows healing.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- physiotherapy protocol (hot pack, TENS, ultrasound, therapeutic exercises)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that metabolic syndrome slows healing, leading to tailored rehab plans for patients with both conditions.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage observational study with only 40 participants. It does not test a new treatment, so results may not change practice directly.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jul 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study will include individuals aged 18-65, divided into two groups: Non-MetS Group: Individuals with unilateral rotator cuff tear (RMY) and no Metabolic Syndrome (MetS). MetS Group: Individuals with unilateral RMY and MetS, defined by meeting at least three of the NCEP-ATP III criteria, with stable metabolic syndrome (no major medical changes in the last 3 months). Exclusion Criteria: Participants will be excluded if they have: Inability to cooperate or mental health issues. Cervical radiculopathy or other shoulder pathologies (e.g., fractures, arthritis). Recent steroid injections, physiotherapy, or surgery (within 3 months). Neurological, vascular, or cardiac disorders. Systemic inflammatory diseases or significant postural issues.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
* Inclusion Criteria for the Non-MetS Group: * Aged between 18-65 years * Willing to participate in the study * Unilateral Rotator Cuff Tear (RMY) * Inclusion Criteria for the MetS Group: In addition to the above criteria, meeting at least three of the NCEP-ATP III consensus criteria for Metabolic Syndrome Stable metabolic syndrome (e.g., no significant medical changes in the last 3 months) \- Exclusion Criteria for All Participants: * Inability to cooperate with the tests or presence of mental health issues * Presence of cervical radiculopathy symptoms * Presence of other orthopedic pathologies in the same shoulder (e.g., fracture, prosthesis, avascular necrosis, advanced shoulder osteoarthritis, frozen shoulder, severe scapular dyskinesia, neurological diseases, etc.) * Presence of function-limiting neurological, vascular, or cardiac issues * Local steroid injection to the shoulder within the last 3 months * Receipt of physiotherapy or rehabilitation within the last 3 months * Systemic rheumatic or inflammatory diseases * Surgical history due to chronic rotator cuff tear * Diagnosis of glenohumeral joint or acromioclavicular joint arthritis * Severe scapular dysfunction or significant postural abnormalities
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Name: Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University Faculty of Medicine, Yunus Emre Mah. Dr. Aziz Tarhan Cad. No:21 City: Karaman Postal Code: 70200 Country: Turkey
Karaman, 70200, Turkey (Türkiye)
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