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New combo therapy aims to shrink eye tumors before radiation

NCT ID NCT05893654

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only This study
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-phase trial tests whether injecting the chemotherapy drug melphalan directly into the eye's blood vessels can shrink large uveal melanomas (eye cancers) enough to then treat them with radiation. Ten adults with tumors at least 8 mm thick will receive the chemo injection followed by a radioactive plaque placed on the eye. Researchers will monitor safety (retinal function) and tumor shrinkage over 6 months.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Melphalan (chemotherapy drug)
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could shrink large eye tumors enough to allow effective radiation therapy, potentially saving more eyes from removal.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small trial (10 people) focused on safety. The chemo may cause retinal toxicity, and it is unknown if the combination will work better than standard treatments.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1/2

Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.

Participants

About 10 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

May 2021

Expected to finish

Dec 2025

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age equal to or higher than 18 years * Diagnosis of choroidal melanoma with a thickness equal to or higher than 8 mm on ultrasound evaluation * Comprehension and signature of the informed consent * Adequate pupil dilation and sufficient cooperation to carry out the complementary exams Exclusion Criteria: * Choroidal melanomas with a greatest basal diameter higher than 18mm * Any clinical condition that impairs fundus documentation or patient follow-up * Medical or psychological conditions that prevent comprehension and signature of the informed consent * Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or plans of getting pregnant in the next year * Past medical history of allergic reactions or hypersensitivity to melphalan

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto - USP

    Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, 14040-906, Brazil

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