New combo therapy shows promise for advanced melanoma
NCT ID NCT03815058
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether adding a personalized cancer vaccine (RO7198457) to the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab works better than pembrolizumab alone for people with advanced melanoma that hasn't been treated before. The trial involved 131 participants and measured how long the cancer stayed under control. The goal is to improve treatment options for this serious skin cancer.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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131 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2018
- Finished
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Jan 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically confirmed metastatic (recurrent or de novo Stage IV) or unresectable locally advanced (Stage IIIC or IIID) cutaneous, acral, or mucosal melanoma; * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1; * Life expectancy \>/= 12 weeks; * Adequate hematologic and end-organ function; * Naive to prior systemic anti-cancer therapy for advanced melanoma with some exceptions; * Tumor specimen availability; * Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1. Exclusion criteria: * Ocular/uveal melanoma; * Any anti-cancer therapy with the exceptions as specified in the protocol; * Symptomatic, untreated, or actively progressing central nervous system (CNS) metastases; * Previous splenectomy; * History of autoimmune disease; * Prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or prior solid organ transplantation; * Positive test for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection; * Active hepatitis B or C or tuberculosis; * Significant cardiovascular disease; * Known clinically significant liver disease.
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Alfred Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3181, Australia
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Antwerp University Hospital
Edegem, 2650, Belgium
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Atlanta Cancer Care
Alpharetta, Georgia, 30005, United States
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Barts and The London
London, EC1M 6BQ, United Kingdom
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Cancer Specialists
Jacksonville, Florida, 32256, United States
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Case Western Research University
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-5067, United States
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City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, 91010, United States
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Clinica Universidad de Navarra
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008, Spain
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Elbe Kliniken Stade-Buxtehude GmbH
Buxtehude, 21614, Germany
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Fachklinik Hornheide
Münster, 48157, Germany
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Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036, Spain
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Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon
Madrid, 28007, Spain
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Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, 280146, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
Seville, 41009, Spain
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Huntsman Cancer Institute
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
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Instituto Oncológico Dr. Rosell
Barcelona, 08028, Spain
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Intermountain Surgical Oncology
Murray, Utah, 84107, United States
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Liverpool Hospital
Liverpool, New South Wales, 2170, Australia
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Massachusetts General Hospital.
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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Med. Fakultat Mannheim der Universitat Heidelberg
Mannheim, 68167, Germany
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Moffitt McKinley Outpatient Center
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
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Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
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Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia
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Sarah Cannon Research Institute / Tennessee Oncology
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
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Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
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St. John of God - Subiaco Hospital
Subiaco, Western Australia, 6008, Australia
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The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Woodville South, South Australia, 5011, Australia
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UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Ctr
San Francisco, California, 94115, United States
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Uni Schleswig-Holstein
Lübeck, 23562, Germany
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Universitaetsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universitaet Mainz KöR, Hautklinik und Poliklinik
Mainz, 55131, Germany
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Universitatsklinikum Eppendorf
Hamburg, 20246, Germany
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University of California San Diego Moores Cancer Center
La Jolla, California, 92037, United States
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University of Colorado
Denver, Colorado, 80262, United States
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University of Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22906, United States
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Universitätshautk. Tübingen
Tübingen, 72076, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
Heidelberg, 69120, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Koeln
Cologne, 50937, Germany
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Vall d?Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
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Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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ZAS Sint Augustinus Wilrijk
Wilrijk, 2610, Belgium
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a PET scan find the best tumor site for harvesting Cancer-Fighting cells?
- Can a DNA vaccine teach the immune system to hunt melanoma?
- Can a new biologic drug shrink advanced melanoma tumors?
- Engineered immune cells take aim at Hard-to-Treat cancers
- Could a diabetes drug boost immunotherapy in advanced melanoma?
- New combo therapy takes on advanced cancers