Triple attack: new cell therapy combo takes on melanoma
NCT ID NCT06739226
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This early-phase trial tests a combination of three immune cell therapies—CAR T cells, cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs), and dendritic cell vaccines—against advanced melanoma that has not responded to standard treatment. The study aims to see if this approach is safe and can shrink tumors in 30 adult patients. Researchers will also monitor how long the immune cells last in the body.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Combination of CAR T cells, cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs), and dendritic cell (DC) vaccines targeting melanoma antigens
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a new treatment option for advanced melanoma that has not responded to standard therapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial with only 30 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Side effects from the cell therapies could be significant, and the combination may not work better than existing treatments.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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About 30 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jun 2027
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with melanoma have received standard first-line therapy and have been diagnosed with non-resectable, metastatic, progressive or recurrent conditions. * The expression of melanoma specific antigens is immunohistochemically stained and verified. * Body weight greater than or equal to 40 kg. * Age: ≥18 year and ≤ 75 years of age at the time of enrollment. * Life expectancy: at least 8 weeks. * Prior Therapy: 1. There is no limit to the number of prior treatment regimens. Any grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic toxicity of any previous therapy must be resolved to grade 2 or less. 2. Participants must not have received hematopoietic growth factors for at least 1 week prior to mononuclear cells collection. 3. At least 7 days must have elapsed since the completion of therapy with any biologic agent, targeted agent, tyrosine kinase inhibitor or metronomic non-myelosuppressive regimen. 4. At least 4 weeks must have elapsed since prior therapy that includes a monoclonal antibody. 5. At least 1 week must has elapsed since any radiation therapy at the time of study entry. * Karnofsky/jansky score of 70% or greater. * Cardiac function: Left ventricular ejection fraction greater than or equal to 40/55 percent. * Pulse Ox greater than or equal to 90% on room air. * Liver function: defined as alanine transaminase (ALT) \<3x upper limit of normal (ULN), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \<3x ULN; serum bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase \<2x ULN. * Renal function: Patients must have serum creatinine less than 3 times ULN. * Marrow function: White blood cell count ≥1000/ul, Absolute neutrophil count ≥500/ul, Absolute lymphocyte count ≥500/ul, Platelet count ≥25,000/ul (not achieved by transfusion). * Patients with known bone marrow metastatic disease will be eligible for study as long as they meet hematologic function criteria, and the marrow disease not evaluable for hematologic toxicity. * For all patients enrolled in this study, the patients or their legal guardians must sign an informed consent and assent. Exclusion Criteria: * Existing severe illness (e.g. significant cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic diseases, etc.) or major organ dysfunction, with the exception of grade 3 hematologic toxicity. * Untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastasis: Patients with previous CNS tumor involvement that has been treated and is stable for at least 4 weeks following completion of therapy are eligible. * Previous treatment with other genetically engineered CAR T cells. * Active HIV, Hepatitis B virus (HBV), Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection or uncontrolled infection. * Patients who require systemic corticosteroid or other immunosuppressive therapy. * Evidence of tumor potentially causing airway obstruction. * Inability to comply with protocol requirements. * Insufficient availability of T cells.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Shenzhen Geno-Immune Medical Institute
Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518000, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- New antibody GNR-051 tested for safety in Hard-to-Treat cancers
- Blood test could spot Melanoma's BRAF mutation
- Can a CXCR1/2 blocker boost radiation against cancer that spreads to the brain lining?
- Can a new antibody help the immune system fight Hard-to-Treat tumors?
- Can tumor DNA and immune cells reveal why some cancers resist immunotherapy?
- Can a Two-Drug immune combo shrink melanoma tumors?