Breastfeeding boost: betaine supplement may curb baby obesity risk
NCT ID NCT04633044
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether giving breastfeeding mothers a natural nutrient called betaine can help prevent rapid weight gain in babies, which is linked to later obesity. About 47 mothers with overweight or obesity will take betaine or a placebo for 3 months while exclusively breastfeeding. Researchers will track the babies' growth, body fat, and gut health until age 4.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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47 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2021
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 to 42 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Maternal Pre-pregnancy BMI between 25 and 40. * Willing to exclusively breastfeed for ≥ 3 months * Infant gestational age at birth \> 37 weeks * Infant birth weight \> -1 standard deviations * Absence of infant disease or malformations at birth Exclusion Criteria: * Multiple pregnancy * Lactose intolerance * CBS deficiency (inherited disease)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hospital Sant Joan de Deu
Barcelona, Barcelona, 08950, Spain
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