Pregnancy iron study: does body fat change supplement needs?
NCT ID NCT06425796
First seen Jul 01, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study investigates whether a pregnant woman's body fat influences how well she responds to daily iron supplements. Over 300 pregnant women will take either 25 mg or 50 mg of iron each day from week 12 until delivery. Researchers will track iron levels in blood and other health measures to see if different doses work better depending on body composition.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- iron supplement (25 mg or 50 mg elemental iron daily)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help tailor iron supplement doses for pregnant women based on body fat, potentially reducing iron deficiency anemia.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage observational-style trial, not designed to prove a cure or major health outcome. Results may not change current guidelines.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 312 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2024
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria:- Pregnant women * Age ≥ 18 years * BMI ≥18.5 kg/m2 * Without current pregnancy complications (for example, severe bleeding, Diabetes Mellitus, hyperemesis gravidarum, ectopic and molar pregnancies) * At least 12 Gestational Week * Singleton pregnancy confirmed with the first ultrasound scan * Participants who are currently taking multivitamins will be included. They will be asked to discontinue any current supplementation. Exclusion Criteria: * Hb \<110 g/L * SF \<30 μg/L * High risk of iron overload (Hb \>150 g/L, transferrin saturation \>45% or SF\> 150 μg/L) * Participants with history of haematological, renal, liver, autoimmune disorders, malabsorptive syndromes * Participants with history of bariatric surgery * Participants who take steroids or anti-inflammatory treatments or drugs that affect gut absorption (proton-pump inhibitors) * Planned home births * Participants currently involved in another research study * Multiple pregnancy * Participants who do not speak English
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
3 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Causeway Hospital
RECRUITINGColeraine, Co Londonderry, BT52 1HS, United Kingdom
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Causeway Hospital
RECRUITINGColeraine, Co. Londonderry, BT52 1HS, United Kingdom
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Ulster University,Human Intervention Studies Unit,
RECRUITINGColeraine, Co. Londonderry, BT521SA, United Kingdom
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