Could a simple salt save newborn brains? trial tests magnesium for birth asphyxia
NCT ID NCT05707962
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether giving magnesium sulfate to full-term or near-term newborns with moderate to severe birth asphyxia could reduce death and brain damage. 178 infants were randomly assigned to receive either standard care or magnesium sulfate. Researchers tracked survival, seizures, feeding ability, and long-term development at 18 months. The goal was to find a simple, affordable treatment for a leading cause of newborn death and disability.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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178 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2023
- Finished
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Aug 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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1 hour to 24 hours
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Term and near term infants (≥35 weeks gestation) with moderate to severe birth asphyxia Age at admission \< 24 hours Exclusion Criteria: * Babies who could not be given first injection before 24 hours of age Infants with major congenital malformations, sepsis, congenital heart defects, Intracranial hemorrhage and surgical problems Babies received intubated in emergency Babies receiving therapeutic hypothermia Infants with disorders of metabolism Infants in whom cause other than asphyxia is established as the reason for not initiating or sustaining breathing at birth.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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services hospital Pakistan
Lahore, Punjab Province, 54610, Pakistan
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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