Massive canadian study reveals gaps in lung protection during surgery
NCT ID NCT06821139
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This completed study looked at nearly 29,000 adults who had non-cardiac surgery under general anesthesia in a large Canadian health region. Researchers wanted to see how often doctors used lung protective ventilation, a technique that uses smaller breaths and gentle pressure to reduce breathing problems after surgery. They also examined whether the COVID-19 pandemic changed how often this technique was used. The study used existing medical records to find patterns and factors that influence whether this protective approach is followed.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could help hospitals improve how they use lung protective ventilation during surgery, potentially reducing breathing complications after operations.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study that looks back at past data, so it cannot prove cause and effect. Results may not apply to other hospitals or countries.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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28,700 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2014
- Finished
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Dec 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients from January 2014 to December 2023, age above 18, undergoing non-cardiac and non-thoracic surgery for greater than 30 minutes with an endotracheal tube placed. Both inpatients and outpatients are eligible.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * over the age of 18 * underwent general anesthesia with endotracheal tube placement for a procedure lasting ≥30 minutes. * included in both our clinical anesthesia record database and the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) database, and linkable by usual identifiers (name, date of birth, medical record number, personal health number, date of surgery) Exclusion Criteria: * no endotracheal tube utilized * cardiothoracic surgery * organ donation surgery * organ transplant recipient * Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy * surgical procedure related to an occurrence or complication of prior procedure during the same admission/within 30 days, * multiple NSQIP assessed cases within 30 days only for same patient * cases in clinical anesthesia record database that are unable to be linked to NSQIP data or vice versa.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Fraser Health Authority
Surrey, British Columbia, V3T 0H1, Canada
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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