Gene therapy for rare blood disease passes 15-Year safety watch
NCT ID NCT04437771
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study follows 9 people with Fanconi Anemia who already received a gene therapy that adds a working FANCA gene to their blood stem cells. Researchers will check their health and blood counts for 15 years to see if the treatment remains safe and keeps working. No new treatment is given during this follow-up.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- gene therapy (autologous CD34+ cells with FANCA gene)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a one-time gene therapy safely stabilizes blood counts and reduces cancer risk for people with Fanconi Anemia.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early-phase follow-up study with only 9 patients. It cannot prove the therapy works for everyone, and long-term risks like cancer or side effects from the gene insertion are still unknown.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
About 9 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
-
Jun 2020
- Expected to finish
-
Jan 2034
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Subjects with Fanconi anemia subtype A who have been treated with ex vivo gene therapy product in FANCOLEN-I study
- Ages
-
Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Enrolled in the FANCOLEN-I study 2. Treated with gene therapy in the FANCOLEN-I study 3. Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and protocol requirements 4. Provided written informed consent and, as applicable, assent to participate Exclusion Criteria: * There are no exclusion criteria for this study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús (HIUNJ)
Madrid, 28009, Spain
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a daily pill boost blood counts in fanconi anemia?
- Can a single drink reveal how alcohol triggers oral cancer?
- Gene therapy aims to fix bone marrow failure in fanconi anemia
- New transplant method aims to reduce complications in bone marrow failure patients
- New MRI method could spot oral cancer early in rare disease patients
- New hope for rare cancer: targeted drug afatinib tested in fanconi anemia patients