Long COVID exercise breakthrough? new study tests ways to boost energy
NCT ID NCT06404047
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested different treatments to help people with Long COVID who struggle with exercise and feel very tired after activity. Researchers enrolled 660 adults across multiple medical centers to see if these treatments could improve exercise ability, daily activity, and quality of life. The goal is to find practical ways to help people feel better and do more.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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660 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2024
- Finished
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Oct 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. ≥ 18 years of age at the time of enrollment 2. Previous suspected, probable, or confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, as defined by the Pan American Health Organization\* * Suspected\* or probable SARS-CoV-2 infection will only be allowed if it occurred before May 1, 2021, and will be limited to no more than 10% of the study population. Otherwise, confirmed cases are required. Suspected case of SARS-CoV-2 infection - Three options, A through C: A. A person who meets the clinical OR epidemiological criteria. Clinical criteria: Acute onset of fever AND cough (influenza-like illness) OR Acute onset of ANY THREE OR MORE of the following signs or symptoms: fever, cough, general, weakness/fatigue, headache, myalgia, sore throat, coryza, dyspnea, nausea, diarrhea, anorexia. Epidemiological criteria: Contact of a probable or confirmed case or linked to a COVID-19 cluster; or B. Acute respiratory infection with history of fever or measured fever of ≥ 38°C; and cough; with onset within the last 10 days; and who requires hospitalization; or C. With no clinical signs or symptoms, NOR meeting epidemiologic criteria with a positive professional use or self-test SARS-CoV-2 Antigen-Rapid Diagnostic Test. Probable case of SARS-CoV-2 infection: A. A patient who meets clinical criteria above AND is a contact of a probable or confirmed case or is linked to a COVID-19 cluster. Confirmed case of SARS-CoV-2 infection - Two options, A and B: A. A person with a positive nucleic acid amplification test, regardless of clinical criteria OR epidemiological criteria; or B. Meeting clinical criteria AND/OR epidemiological criteria (See suspected case A above for criteria). With a positive professional use or self-test SARS- CoV-2 Antigen-Rapid Diagnostic Test. 3. Self-reported limitation to physical activity due to the presence of symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, and/or PEM following a SARS-CoV-2 infection, that has persisted for at least 12 weeks and is present at the time of consent. 4. Willing, able, and agree to provide informed consent, complete questionnaires and outcome assessments, and participate in the study, including assigned intervention or control and study visits whether remote, hybrid, or in-person. Exclusion Criteria: An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study: 1. Known active acute SARS-CoV-2 infection ≤ 4 weeks prior to the consent. 2. Known prior diagnosis of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS), not related to SARS-CoV-2 infection. 3. Current or recent use (within the last 14 days) of a formal program utilizing one or more of the current study intervention(s) or similar intervention(s) to treat the underlying condition, unless a washout period is permitted per Appendices. 4. Participation in another interventional clinical trial. 5. Any condition that would make the participant, in the opinion of the investigator, unsuitable for the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Avera McKennan Hospital & University Health Center
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57108, United States
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Banner University Medical Center Phoenix
Phoenix, Arizona, 85006, United States
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Banner University Medical Center Tucson
Tucson, Arizona, 85719, United States
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Beth Israel Deaconess Med. Ctr.
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
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Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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Cedar Valley Clinical Research
Waterloo, Iowa, 50701, United States
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Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States
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Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
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Emory Hope Clinic
Decatur, Georgia, 30030, United States
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Grady Memorial Hospital (Emory)
Atlanta, Georgia, 30303, United States
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Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
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Houston Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Innovation Clinical Trials Inc.
Miami, Florida, 33144, United States
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Kansas University Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States
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Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
Torrance, California, 90509, United States
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Maine Health Institute of Research
Scarborough, Maine, 04074, United States
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Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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NYU Langone Health/Brooklyn Hospital
Brooklyn, New York, 11220, United States
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North Shore University HealthSystem/Evanston Hospital
Evanston, Illinois, 60201, United States
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Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239-3098, United States
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Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
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Saint Francis Medical Center
Peoria, Illinois, 61637, United States
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Southwest Family Medicine Associates
Dallas, Texas, 75235, United States
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Stanford University
Stanford, California, 94035, United States
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Tufts Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States
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University Physicians and Surgeons, Inc dba Marshall Health
Huntington, West Virginia, 25701, United States
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University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35205, United States
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University of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32209, United States
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University of Illinois at Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60608, United States
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University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States
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University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102, United States
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University of North Carolina Hospital
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514, United States
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University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States
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Valencia Medical and Research Center
Miami, Florida, 33165, United States
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Vermont Lung Center, University of Vermont
Colchester, Vermont, 05446, United States
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Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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West Virginia Clinical and Translational Science Institute
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506, United States
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Yale - New Haven Hospital
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520-8017, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can slow breathing retrain the nervous system to fight long COVID?
- Can a brain zapping headset restore focus after long COVID?
- Mindfulness may offer relief for long COVID sufferers
- Can wearables decode the mystery of fatigue?
- Beetroot juice: a natural boost against long COVID fatigue?
- A One-Two punch for long COVID? supplement and therapy put to the test