Engineered immune cells take on rare sarcomas in new trial
NCT ID NCT06703346
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This phase 2 trial tests a treatment called Lete-Cel, which uses a patient's own immune cells that have been specially trained to attack cancer cells. It is for people with advanced synovial sarcoma or myxoid/round cell liposarcoma whose tumors have a specific marker (NY-ESO-1) and who have already tried other treatments. The study aims to see if the therapy can shrink tumors and how safe it is.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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82 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2019
- Finished
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Jul 2026
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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10 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participant must be ≥10 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent. * Participant scheduled to receive clinical drug product supply must also weigh ≥40 kg. * Participant has a diagnosis of synovial sarcoma or myxoid/round cell liposarcoma, confirmed by local histopathology with evidence of disease-specific translocation. * Participant has advanced (metastatic or unresectable) synovial sarcoma or myxoid/round cell liposarcoma. Unresectable refers to a tumor lesion in which clear surgical excision margins cannot be obtained without leading to significant functional compromise. * Male or female. Contraception requirements will apply at the time of leukapharesis and treatment. * Life expectancy ≥24 weeks * Participant has confirmed evidence of a relevant disease-specific translocation per below: * For synovial sarcoma, presence of a translocation involving chromosome 18 (SYT gene) and/or chromosome X (SSX1, SSX2 or SSX4 genes). * For myxoid/round cell liposarcoma, presence of a translocation involving chromosome 12 (DDIT3 gene) and/or chromosome 16 (FUS gene) and/or chromosome 22 (EWSR1 gene). * Participant is either currently being treated with or has completed at least one standard-of-care treatment including anthracycline-containing regimens (e.g., doxorubicin alone, doxorubicin with ifosfamide) for advanced (metastatic or inoperable) disease. Participants who are intolerant to anthracycline may receive ifosfamide alone unless intolerant to or ineligible to receive ifosfamide. Participants who received anthracycline-based therapy in the neoadjuvant/adjuvant setting and progressed will be eligible. * Participant must be positive for HLA-A\*02:01, HLA-A\*02:05, and/or HLA-A\*02:06 alleles by a validated test in a designated central lab prior to leukapheresis * Participant's tumor has been pathologically reviewed by a designated central laboratory with confirmed positive NY-ESO-1 expression defined as ≥30% of cells that are 2+ or 3+ by immunohistochemistry. * Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥45% with no evidence of clinically significant pericardial effusion. * Performance status: for participants \<16 years of age, Lansky \>60, or for participants ≥16 and \<18 years of age, Karnofsky \>60, or for participants ≥18 years of age, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) of 0-1. * Participant must have adequate organ function and blood cell counts, within 7 days prior to the day of the leukapheresis procedure * Participant is fit for leukapheresis and has adequate venous access for the cell collection * Female participants of childbearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test. * Participant has measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1. * Participant has documented radiographic evidence of disease progression from prior line of therapy. * A biopsy (excisional, incisional, or core) of non-target tumor tissue obtained within 28 days prior to initiating lymphodepleting chemotherapy is mandatory if clinically feasible. This biopsy will be used as baseline for biomarker analyses. If it is not feasible to obtain a fresh biopsy, an archival tumor tissue (FFPE block) taken preferably after completion of the participant's last line of therapy, preferably within 90 days prior to initiating lymphodepleting chemotherapy, may be accepted. * A haematologist has been consulted prior to lymphodepletion in participants who have had a serious/significant bleeding/thrombosis history. Exclusion Criteria: * Central nervous system (CNS) metastases. * Any other prior malignancy that is not in complete remission. * Previous treatment with genetically engineered NY-ESO-1-specific T cells. * Previous NY-ESO-1 vaccine or NY-ESO-1 targeting antibody. * Prior gene therapy using an integrating vector * Previous allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant * Clinically significant systemic illness (serious active infections or significant cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or other organ dysfunction, that in the judgment of the Investigator would compromise the participant's ability to tolerate protocol therapy or significantly increase the risk of complications) or prior or active demyelinating disease * Participant has received cytotoxic therapy within 3 weeks prior to lymphodepleting chemotherapy * Systemic corticosteroids or any other immunosuppressive therapy within 2 weeks prior to lymphodepleting chemotherapy. * Participant has received ≥50 Gy to a significant volume of the pelvis, long bones or spine, or a cumulative dose of radiation that, in the Investigator's opinion would predispose patients to prolonged cytopenia after lymphodepletion. * All of the participant's measurable lesions have been irradiated within 3 months prior to lymphodepletion. An irradiated measurable lesion with unequivocal progression following irradiation may be considered a target lesion regardless of time from last radiotherapy dose. * Participant has received an anti-cancer vaccine within 2 months in the absence of tumor response. The participant should be excluded if their disease is responding to an experimental vaccine given within 6 months. * Participant has received live vaccine within 4 weeks prior to lymphodepletion or intends to receive live vaccine during the 3-month period following administration of lete-cel. * Participant has received immune therapy (monoclonal antibody therapy, checkpoint inhibitors) within 4 weeks of lymphodepletion. * Participant had major surgery ≥28 days of first dose of study intervention
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHU de Bordeaux GH Sud Hôpital Haut Lévêque
Pessac, 33604, France
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CIUSSS de L'Est-De-Lile-De-Montreal
Montreal, Quebec, H1T 2M4, Canada
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Centre Léon Bérard
Lyon, 69373, France
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Christie Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Manchester, M20 4BX, United Kingdom
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City of Hope National Medical Center
Duarte, California, 91010, United States
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Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
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Fondazione IRCCS Instituto Nazionale Dei Tumori
Milan, Lombardy, 20133, Italy
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Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109-1024, United States
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Froedtert Hospital
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
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Hospital Santa Creu Y Sant Pau
Barcelona, 08025, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz
Madrid, 28040, Spain
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Hospital Virgen Del Rocio
Seville, 41013, Spain
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Ico Duran y Reynals l'Hospitalet de Llobrega
Barcelona, 08907, Spain
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Ircss Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Rozzano (MI), Lombardy, 20089, Italy
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Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224, United States
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Mayo Clinic Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering cancer center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
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Minnesota Oncology Hematology
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
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Ohio State University-Columbus
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
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Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada
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Royal Marsden Hospital
London, SW3 6JJ, United Kingdom
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Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Denver, Colorado, 80218, United States
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Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
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Stanford Hospital and Clinics
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
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The Netherlands Cancer Institute
Amsterdam, 1066 CX, Netherlands
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University College Hospital-London
London, WC1E 6AG, United Kingdom
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University Of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390-8565, United States
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University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
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University of Iowa College of Medicine
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242-1009, United States
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University of Michigan Medical Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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University of Pittsburgh, Hillman Cancer centre
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States
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University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390-9063, United States
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University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
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Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
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Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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