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Which leg artery fix works best? trial puts bypass, stents, and balloons head to head

NCT ID NCT06485622

Disease control Sponsor: First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Sep 10, 2026 · Last updated Sep 11, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

Researchers at one hospital are observing 400 people with arteriosclerosis obliterans, a condition where plaque blocks arteries in the legs. The study compares four common procedures: bypass surgery, bare metal stents, plain balloon angioplasty, and drug-coated balloons. Over three years, the team tracks limb salvage, blood flow through treated vessels, major limb events, and deaths to see which approach works best and at what cost.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Leg artery procedures: bypass surgery, bare metal stents, plain balloon angioplasty, and drug-coated balloons
What this could lead to
If one approach clearly outperforms the others, doctors could choose the most effective and cost-efficient procedure for people with blocked leg arteries.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, so it cannot prove cause and effect. Results from one hospital may not apply everywhere, and patients who receive different procedures may differ in ways that skew the comparison.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 400 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jul 2024

Expected to finish

Jul 2029

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18 years or older, gender is not limited. 2. Patients diagnosed with arteriosclerosis obliterans. 3. Rutherford stages 2-6. 4. When there are multiple stenosis lesions, the treatment of the most severe lesion is included. 5. Patients with at least one arterial occlusion ( iliac, femoral, popliteal, anterior tibial, posterior tibial, and/or peroneal artery) of the lower extremity were included. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Malignant tumor 2. Alzheimer's disease 3. Blood disease or bleeding tendency 4. Heart Failure Grade III \~ IV 5. Pregnancy or lactation 6. An above-knee-below-knee amputation has been performed 7. Unable to accept therapeutic function tests 8. Life expectancy is less than six months 9. Combined with other diseases affecting walking 10. Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events occurred within 3 months, including non-fatal myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stable angina, non-fatal ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke 11. Patients with significant abnormal liver and renal function that the investigators judged to be clinically significant

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

arteriosclerosis obliterans

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Arteriosclerosis obliterans

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

    RECRUITING

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510030, China