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Can a hormone block food cravings? new study investigates

NCT ID NCT06845033

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests whether infusing a natural hormone called LEAP2 can reduce how the brain reacts to pictures of food in people with obesity. Twenty-eight men with a BMI between 30 and 50 will receive either LEAP2 or a placebo on two separate days and undergo brain scans. The goal is to understand if blocking the ghrelin receptor lowers activity in brain areas linked to appetite and reward.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
LEAP2 (a natural hormone that blocks the ghrelin receptor)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could point toward a new way to reduce food cravings in obesity by targeting brain appetite centers.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small study (28 men) looking at brain scans, not weight loss. The effect may be small or not translate to real-world eating behavior.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 28 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

May 2025

Expected to finish

Nov 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 60 years

Sex

Male participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 and 60 years at the time of inclusion * Body mass index 30-50 kg/m2 * Men * Informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Anaemia (haemoglobin below normal range) * Alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT) \>2 times normal values) or present hepatobiliary and/or gastrointestinal disorder(s) * Nephropathy (serum creatinine above normal range and/or albuminuria) * Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) ≥48 mmol/mol and/or type 2 diabetes requiring medical treatment * Regular tobacco smoking or use of other nicotine-containing products * Claustrophobia * Any ongoing medication that the investigator evaluates would interfere with trial participation. * Any physical or psychological condition that the investigator evaluates would interfere with trial participation including any acute or chronic illnesses

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Obesity obesity disorder Overweight

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Center for Clinical Metabolic Research

    Hellerup, 2900, Denmark

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.