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Laser vs. ultrasound: which root canal method works best for diabetics?

NCT ID NCT07389772

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only This study
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looks at how different root canal cleaning methods—laser and ultrasound—affect the immune response in people with and without type 2 diabetes who have a tooth infection called apical periodontitis. Researchers will measure certain immune markers in fluid from around the tooth to see if one method is better. The goal is to understand how diabetes might change healing after root canal treatment.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
SWEEPS laser and ultrasonic activation
What this could lead to
If successful, this could help dentists choose better root canal techniques for diabetic patients, potentially improving healing.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage study measuring immune markers, not clinical outcomes. Results may not lead to immediate treatment changes.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 90 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jan 2026

Expected to finish

May 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

This study will include patients aged 18-64 years who present to the Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Kırıkkale University, with an indication for root canal therapy and are diagnosed with either a healthy group(Group 1) or type 2 diabet mellitus (Group 2).

Ages

18 to 50 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion criteria for the study: 1. Patients aged 18-50 years 2. Patients with ASA I status 3. Patients with Type 2 diabetes whose HbA1c values are between 5.5% and 9.0%, with diabetes diagnosis confirmed by medical history and laboratory tests (HbA1c test) 4. Upper and lower incisors and lower premolars with chronic apical periodontitis, 5. Teeth requiring retreatment with a PAI score ≥3 will be included in the study. (15) Exclusion criteria: 1. ASA II or higher, 2. Pregnant women or those suspected of being pregnant, 3. Patients with localized or generalized periodontitis, 4. Patients with inflammatory or autoimmune diseases such as hepatitis, HIV infection, immunosuppressive chemotherapy, bleeding disorders, Behçet's syndrome, and arthritis, 5. Individuals with HbA1c levels above 9%, 5\. Those who have used antibiotics within the last month and anti-inflammatory drugs within the last week, 6. Smokers, 7. Patients with periodontal pockets greater than 3 mm in the relevant tooth, 8. Those with internal or external root resorption, 9. Those with swelling, palpation pain, or a fistula in the relevant area, 10. Those with root fracture or incomplete root formation, 11. Teeth that cannot be isolated with a rubber dam will not be included in the study. The name, surname, age, gender, contact information, and tooth number to be treated of patients included in the study will be recorded on the case report form. Periapical radiographs will be taken of the relevant teeth prior to root canal treatment to examine the root canal anatomy. The periapical health status of each tooth will be assessed using the PAI score.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

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  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.

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  3. A doctor treating you

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Kirikkale University Faculty of Dentistry

    Kirikkale, Kırıkkale, 71450, Turkey (Türkiye)

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