One-Shot knee injection could ease arthritis pain
NCT ID NCT05449132
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This Phase 3 trial tested whether a single injection of RTX-GRT7039 into the knee can reduce pain in adults with knee osteoarthritis who haven't gotten enough relief from standard treatments. 466 participants received either the drug or a placebo injection. The study measured pain changes over 12 and 26 weeks using a standard pain scale.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- RTX-GRT7039 (a single injection into the knee joint)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new option for easing knee osteoarthritis pain with just one injection, reducing the need for daily pain pills.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed Phase 3 trial, but results are not yet public. The injection may not work better than placebo, and side effects like joint pain or swelling are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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466 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2022
- Finished
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Aug 2024
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * The participant has given written informed consent to participate. * The participant is 18 years of age or older at the Screening Visit. * The participant has a diagnosis of osteoarthritis of the knee based on American College of Rheumatology criteria and functional capacity class of I to III. * There is a documented history indicating that participant has insufficient pain relief with previous Standard of Care. Exclusion Criteria: * The participant has past joint replacement surgery of the index knee. * The participant has a history of significant trauma or surgery (e.g., open or arthroscopic) to the index knee within 12 months of Screening. * The participant has periarticular pain from any cause other than osteoarthritis, including referred pain, bursitis, or tendonitis. * The participant has clinical hip osteoarthritis on the side of the index knee. * The participant has pre-existing osteonecrosis, subchondral insufficiency fracture, atrophic osteoarthritis, severe bone on bone osteoarthritis, knee pain attributable to disease other than osteoarthritis, or the participant has rapidly progressing osteoarthritis (RPOA) Type I or Type II. * The participant has significant malalignment of anatomical axis (medial angle formed by the femur and tibia) of the target knee (varus \>10, valgus \>10) by X-ray as assessed by independent Central Readers at Screening Visit. * The participant has other conditions that could affect trial endpoint assessments of the index knee. * The participant has current clinically significant disease(s) or condition(s) that may affect efficacy or safety assessments, or any other reason which, in the investigator's opinion, may preclude the participant's participation in the full duration of the trial. * The participant has a history of hypersensitivity to resiniferatoxin (RTX) or any similar component (capsaicin, chili peppers). * The participant is currently participating or was participating in another investigational drug trial within 3 months prior to the Screening Visit. * The participant is an employee of the investigator or trial site, with direct involvement in the proposed trial or other trials under the direction of that investigator or trial site or is a family member of the employees or the investigator.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Accellacare - Knoxville
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37912, United States
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Accellacare Alcobendas
Madrid, 28100, Spain
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Accellacare North London
Northwood, HA6 2RN, United Kingdom
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Accellacare Research of Charlotte
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28209, United States
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Accellacare Research of Winston Salem
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States
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Accellacare South London
Orpington, BR5 3QG, United Kingdom
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Accellacare of Raleigh
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27609, United States
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Accellacare-Northamptonshire
Corby, Northamptonshire, NN18 9EZ, United Kingdom
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Acclaim Clinical Research, Inc.
San Diego, California, 92120, United States
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Achieve Clinical Research, LLC
Birmingham, Alabama, 35216, United States
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Albuquerque Clinical Trials, Inc.
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102, United States
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Allied Biomedical Research Institute
Miami, Florida, 33155, United States
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Altoona Center for Clinical Research
Duncansville, Pennsylvania, 16635, United States
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Antria Inc.
Indiana, Pennsylvania, 15701, United States
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Arizona Arthritis and Rheumatology Associates (AARA) P.C
Glendale, Arizona, 85351, United States
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Arthritis Group
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19152-3303, United States
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Arthroscopic Center, Copenhagen University Hospital
Amager, 2650, Denmark
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Better Health Clinical Research, Inc.
Newnan, Georgia, 30265, United States
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Chan Soon-Shiong Medical Center at Windber
Windber, Pennsylvania, 15963, United States
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Charlottesville Medical Research Center LLC
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22911, United States
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Chicago Clinical Research Institute Inc.
Chicago, Illinois, 60607, United States
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Chicago Medical Research, LLC
Hazel Crest, Illinois, 60429, United States
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Clinica Gaias
Santiago de Compostela, 15702, Spain
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Clinical Neuroscience Solutions, Inc.
Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States
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Clinical Neuroscience Solutions, Inc. dba CNS Healthcare
Orlando, Florida, 32801, United States
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Coastal Carolina Research Center
North Charleston, South Carolina, 29405, United States
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Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna
A Coruña, 15006, Spain
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Complexo Hospitalario Universitario De Santiago De Compostela
Santiago de Compostela, 15706, Spain
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Consorci Corporacio Sanitaria Parc Tauli
Sabadell, 08208, Spain
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Core Health Care Group
Cerritos, California, 90703, United States
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DelRicht Research
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70124, United States
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Dr. Hans Richard Barthel, MD Office Of
Santa Barbara, California, 93108, United States
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Drug Trials America
Hartsdale, New York, 10530, United States
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Elite Clinical Studies, LLC
Phoenix, Arizona, 85018, United States
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Excel Clinical Research
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109, United States
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Gastroenterology Associates of the Piedmont
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States
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Glasgow Royal Infirmary - Greater Glasgow Health Board
Glasgow, G4 0SF, United Kingdom
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Gulfcoast Research Institute
Sarasota, Florida, 34232, United States
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Health Concepts
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57702, United States
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Hospital CUF Porto
Porto, 4100-180, Portugal
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Hospital Clinico Universitario De Santiago De Compostela
Santiago de Compostela, 15706, Spain
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Hospital Dos Lusiadas Lisboa
Lisbon, 1500-458, Portugal
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Hospital General Universitario de Elche
Elche, 03203, Spain
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Hospital Quironsalud Infanta Luisa
Seville, 41010, Spain
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Hospital Sanitas Cima
Barcelona, 08034, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Virgen De La Arrixaca (Huva)
Murcia, 30120, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves
Granada, 18014, Spain
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Hospital Universitario de La Princesa
Madrid, 28006, Spain
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Hospital Universitaro De Elche
Elche, 7105, Spain
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Hospital de Cascais
Alcabideche, 2755-009, Portugal
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Injury Care Research
Boise, Idaho, 83713, United States
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Institut d Investigacio i Innovacio Parc Tauli, Hospital Universitari Parc Tauli
Sabadell, 08208, Spain
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June DO,PC
Lansing, Michigan, 48911, United States
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LCMC Health Urgent Care - Lakeview
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70124, United States
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Las Vegas Clinical Trials, LLC
North Las Vegas, Nevada, 89030, United States
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MediSphere Medical Research Center, LLC
Evansville, Indiana, 47714, United States
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Medvin Clinical Research
Thousand Oaks, California, 91360, United States
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Neuroscience Research Center, LLC
Overland Park, Kansas, 66210, United States
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Noble Clinical Research
Tucson, Arizona, 85704, United States
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North Georgia Clinical Research
Woodstock, Georgia, 30189, United States
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Oakland Medical Research Center
Troy, Michigan, 48085, United States
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Orange County Research Institute
Anaheim, California, 92801, United States
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PCPMG Clinical Research Unit, LLC
Greenville, South Carolina, 29601, United States
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Park Road Medical Clinic
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28211, United States
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Progressive Medical Research
Port Orange, Florida, 32127, United States
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Raleigh Medical Group
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27609, United States
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Robert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital - Robert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Oswestry, Powys, SY10 7AG, United Kingdom
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Royal Orthopaedic Hospital - Nhs Foundation Trust
Birmingham, B31 2AP, United Kingdom
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Sensible Healthcare LLC
Ocoee, Florida, 34761, United States
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Sundance Clinical Research, LLC
St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States
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The Center For Clinical Research
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States
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The Parker Institute-Frederiksberg Hospital
Frederiksberg, 2000, Denmark
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Tucson Orthopaedic Research Center
Tucson, Arizona, 85712, United States
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University Orthopedics Center
Altoona, Pennsylvania, 16602, United States
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University Orthopedics Center
Altoona, Pennsylvania, 9421166, United States
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University Orthopedics Center
State College, Pennsylvania, 16801, United States
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Upstate Clinical Research Associates
Williamsville, New York, 14221, United States
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Vista Clinical Research
Newnan, Georgia, 30265, United States
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Wasatch Clinical Research
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84107, United States
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Well Pharma Medical Research, Corp.
Miami, Florida, 33173, United States
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Westlake Medical Research
Thousand Oaks, California, 91360, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a robot make a new knee feel like your own?
- Custom knee guides put to the test in obese patients
- Surgeons test augmented reality to Fine-Tune knee replacement cuts
- Can a purified form of ibuprofen better tame osteoarthritis pain?
- Could simple home exercises be the key to better knee health?
- Can a new plastic hip liner outlast the old ones?