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Can a hormone infusion tame PCOS? early study hints at possibility

NCT ID NCT05971849

Knowledge-focused Sponsor: Stephanie B. Seminara, MD Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early study tested whether giving a continuous infusion of kisspeptin, a natural hormone, could dampen the overactive reproductive signals seen in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Eight women with PCOS received the hormone for 24 hours, and researchers measured changes in their luteinizing hormone pulses. The goal was to understand how the reproductive axis works in PCOS, not to treat symptoms directly.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
kisspeptin 112-121 (a natural hormone given as an IV infusion)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could help scientists understand how to calm overactive reproductive hormones in PCOS, possibly pointing toward future treatments.
What could go wrong
This is a very small, early-phase study with only 8 participants. It measures hormone changes, not health outcomes, so it may not lead to any practical treatment.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

8 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Oct 2023

Finished

Apr 2024

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 45 years

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

* Ages 18-45 years * A history of clinical diagnosis of PCOS or equivalent clinical features * BMI \>18.5 and \<35 kg/m2 * Normal blood pressure (systolic BP \< 140 mm Hg, diastolic \> 90 mm Hg) * Laboratory studies: * Negative human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) pregnancy test prior to kisspeptin administration * Hemoglobin no less than 0.5 g/dL below the lower limit of the reference range for healthy women * Not using hormonal medication or willing to complete an appropriate washout for that particular medication and its method of administration * No current or recent use of a medication that, in the opinion of a study investigator, can modulate the reproductive axis or willing to complete an appropriate washout for that particular medication and its method of administration * No excessive alcohol consumption (\>10 drinks/week) and/or ongoing use of illicit drugs • Any current use of marijuana will be evaluated by a study medical professional to determine if it is expected to impact study participation * Not pregnant or trying to become pregnant * Not breastfeeding * No history of bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed)

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

polycystic ovary syndrome reproductive system disorder

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

PCOS Polycystic ovary syndrome Reproductive disorder

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.