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New eye procedure could stop keratoconus without removing cornea layer
NCT ID NCT07173907
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested two ways to treat keratoconus, a condition where the cornea thins and bulges. One method removes the cornea's outer layer before treatment, while the other keeps it intact and customizes the light pattern. Researchers followed 135 adults for 24 months to see which approach better stabilizes the cornea and improves vision. The goal is to find a treatment that is both effective and more comfortable for patients.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Corneal cross-linking (CXL) procedure using riboflavin and UVA light
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a more comfortable and equally effective way to stop keratoconus from getting worse, potentially improving vision without removing the cornea's surface layer.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed study with 135 participants, but it compares two established procedures rather than testing a new breakthrough. Results may show no major advantage for either method, and individual outcomes can vary.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
135 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jan 2016
- Finished
-
Mar 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients with keratoconus grades 1 to 3-4 undergoing corneal cross-linking (CXL) treatment as part of routine clinical care.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * adult eyes * progressive keratoconus (grades 1 to 3-4, Krumeich-Amsler classification) * corneal thickness ≥400 μm * endothelial cell density ≥1500 cells/mm² Exclusion Criteria: * prior corneal surgeries * corneal scars * dystrophies * marginal pellucid degeneration * systemic connective tissue disorders * uncontrolled diabetes * pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Shorter eye treatment put to the test against standard crosslinking
- Shorter UV treatment for keratoconus put to the test
- Insulin eye drops put to the test for faster corneal healing
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