New cancer drug karonudib tested for first time in humans
NCT ID NCT03036228
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This early-phase trial tested a new drug, Karonudib, in 63 people with advanced solid tumors that had not responded to standard treatments. The main goal was to check the drug's safety and find the best dose. Researchers also looked at how the drug moves through the body and any early signs of tumor shrinkage.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Karonudib (TH1579)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option for advanced solid tumors.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early Phase 1 trial with only 63 participants, focused on safety and dosing. It is not designed to prove effectiveness, and many early cancer drugs fail to show benefit in later trials.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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63 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2017
- Finished
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Dec 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Written informed consent. 2. Age at least 18 years (there is no upper age limit but patients must be judged to have a "biologic" age of 75 years or less). 3. Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks (as per investigators clinical assessment). 4. ECOG PFS 0 or 1. 5. Patients must have measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1 criteria or evaluable metastatic disease unless otherwise specified in specific patient groups. 6. Patients with any 1 of the following histologically confirmed tumors and who qualifies for new therapy and relapsing to/after standard therapy or the patient has refused or does not tolerate standard therapy Cohort 19 1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of prostate that is metastatic, hormone-refractory (confirmed by testing serum testosterone), and clinically progressive following at least one prior hormonal regimen. Prostate cancer patients must have measurable (patient with measurable bi-dimensional disease) or evaluable disease (defined as the presence of a non-measurable abnormality on CT or on physical examination coupled with an abnormal PSA value) or PSA relapse (Obtain sequence of rising values at a minimum of 1-week intervals, 1.0 ng/mL minimal value). Patients can only have received a taxane therapy in the pre-metastatic hormone refractory setting 2. High Grade Serous Ovarian, Fallopian Tube or Primary Peritoneal Cancer that can be assessed radiological, clinically or biochemically. 3. Cytologically or histologically confirmed endometrial cancer that is recurrent or metastatic and/or resistant to standard therapies, or for which no standard therapy is available. Patients must have measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1 criteria or evaluable metastatic disease. Cohort 20 4. Biopsy-proven carcinoma of the cervix that is either locally advanced or metastatic. 5. Recurrent or metastatic head and neck adenocarcinoma who are not candidates for curative surgery or refusing surgical treatment 7. Adequate bone marrow, hepatic and renal function defined as: 1. Haemoglobin ≥ 95 g/L (blood transfusion not less than 21 days prior to screening). 2. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥100 x 109/L. 3. Total bilirubin \< 1.5 x ULN (does not apply to patients with Gilberts Syndrome). 4. AST and ALT ≤ 1.5 x ULN (or ≤ 3 x ULN in the presence of liver metastases). 5. Serum creatinine not over ≤ ULN (if serum creatinine is between 1 and 1.5 x ULN, patients may be eligible provided that the calculated GFR is at least 50 ml/min using Cockcroft-Gault method). 6. Albumin greater than or equal to 23 g/L. 8. Subject must be able to take oral medication. 9. Negative pregnancy test according to CTFG guidance 2014 for females of child-producing potential. 10. Known HIV-infected patients with undetectable viral loads will be eligible for the study. HIV testing is mandatory Exclusion Criteria: 1. Age less than 18 years. 2. Less than 4 weeks since stopping previous systemic cancer treatment or less than 5 half lifes of prior therapy, whichever is shorter. 3. Less than 3 weeks since stopping palliative radiotherapy. 4. Less than 3 weeks after minor surgery. 5. Less than 6 months since a clinically significant cardiovascular event such as myocardial infarction, unstable angina, angioplasty, bypass surgery, stroke or TIA. 6. Congestive heart failure NYHA class ≥ II. 7. History of arrhythmias or arrhythmias discovered during the screening period (apart from atrial fibrillation without ventricular tachycardia and premature extra beats). 8. Patients requiring anti-arrhythmic drugs. 9. QTc interval \>450 ms at baseline. 10. Use of fentanyl (must be stopped at least 1 week prior to initiation of Karonudib). 11. Use of anti-oxidants vitamins and acetylcysteine (must be stopped within 48 hours of starting treatment with Karonudib). 12. Use of antidepressant medications which are substrate for CYP2D6 (must be stopped at least 3 weeks prior to starting treatment with Karonudib). 13. Any severe acute or chronic medical condition that places the patient at increased risk or interferes with the interpretation of study results. 14. Leptomeningeal metastases (patient with previously treated brain metastases are eligible provided that there is no evidence of disease progression for a minimum of 8 weeks prior to inclusion - in these cases a CNS MR is required within the screening period). 15. Known acute or chronic infection with hepatitis B or C that is untreated. 16. Pregnant or breast-feeding women. 17. Patients with reproductive potential not implementing accepted and effective means of contraception. 18. Participation in any other clinical trial within the previous 4 weeks. 19. Unable to comply with study procedures.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, Sweden
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Sahlgrenska University Hospital
Gothenburg, Sweden
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Uppsala University Hospital
Uppsala, Sweden
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