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Experimental shot takes on deadly brain tumor

NCT ID NCT07497373

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-stage study tested a single injection of JL15003 in 17 adults whose glioblastoma brain cancer had returned after standard treatments. The main goal was to check safety and find the best dose, while also looking at whether the virus in the injection spreads in the body and if the tumor shrinks. Participants were followed for 57 days, with long-term survival tracked for up to 15 years.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

17 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Nov 2022

Finished

May 2024

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥ 18 years old; 2. Histopathologic or radiological confirmed recurrent supratentorial GBM and measurable lesions (≥1 cm and ≤5.5 cm on contrast-enhanced MRI prior to drug administration). 3. Prior histopathology consistent with the 2021 World Health Organization (WHO) glioblastoma classification. 4. Refractory or relapsed following standard-of-care therapy (surgical resection followed by radiotherapy and concurrent/adjuvant temozolomide); 5. Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥70 and expected survival time ≥ 3 months; 6. CD155 expression confirmed by immunohistochemistry (H-Score ≥1); 7. Patients should have received a boost immunization with trivalent inactivated between 1 week to 6 months prior to administration of the study agent, with a neutralizing antibody titer ≥1:8 prior to the administration; 8. Able to undergo brain MRI with and without contrast; 9. All subjects and their partners must have no plans for conception from screening until 6 months after the end of the observation period and must agree to use effective non-pharmacological contraceptive measures during the trial; 10. Subjects voluntarily participate in the study, sign informed consent forms, have good compliance, and cooperate with follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients who are allergic to any component of the investigational drug, contrast agent Maganweixian, or albumin; 2. Patients with an impending, life-threatening cerebral herniation syndrome; 3. Patients with an active infection requiring intravenous treatment or having an unexplained febrile illness (Tmax \> 99.5 F/37.5 C);; 4. Patients with known history of immunodeficiency (e.g., positive HIV antibody test), other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or organ transplantation; 5. Patients with unstable or severe intercurrent medical conditions such as severe heart (New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class 3 or 4) or uncontrolled diabetes mellitus; 6. Patients with tumor in the brainstem, cerebellum or spinal cord, or leptomeningeal disease; 7. Patients with diffuse subependymal disease; 8. Head MRI suggests tumor enhancement with marginal invasion of the ventricular wall or postoperative tumor cavity connecting to the ventricle; 9. Patients with a previous history of neurological complications due to poliovirus infection; 10. Patients with worsening steroid myopathy (history of gradual progression of bilateral proximal muscle weakness, and atrophy of proximal muscle groups);; 11. Patients with prior, unrelated malignancy requiring current active treatment with the exception of cervical carcinoma in situ and adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin; 12. Patients who have received antitumor therapy (including but not limited to chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, TTFields, or other investigational antitumor drugs) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of the study drug or within 5 half-lives of the previous drug (whichever is longer), and has not recovered from the toxicities (i.e., to ≤ Grade 1 per CTCAE v5.0, except for alopecia; peripheral neuropathy up to Grade 2 is acceptable); 13. Patients have received bevacizumab ≤ 6 weeks and could not exclude pseudo relievers caused by anti angiogenic inhibitors; 14. Patients who have received Chinese medicine or traditional Chinese patent medicines with anti-tumor effect within 2 weeks prior to the administration of the test drug; 15. Patients who have received radiation therapy within 12 weeks prior to the administration of the investigational drug, excluding those who have undergone radiation therapy for progressive diseases outside the radiation area and cannot rule out pseudoprogression after radiation/chemotherapy; 16. Patients with known history of agammaglobulinemia; 17. Patients on greater than 4 mg per day of dexamethasone or equivalent doses of other hormones (inhaled or localized use of hormones, in the absence of active autoimmune disease) within 2 weeks prior to the administration of the investigational drug; 18. The laboratory tests before biopsy and administration of the test drug meet the following standards: * International Normalized Ratio (INR) and Prothrombin Time (PT) ≥1.2 × upper limit of normal (ULN); * Serum total bilirubin (TBIL) , AST, ALT \>2.5 × ULN; * Neutrophil count \<1.5×109/L; * Hemoglobin \<90g/L; * Platelet count \<100×109/L; * Creatinine \> 1.5 × ULN; 19. Patients with positive syphilis antibody, or active hepatitis \[For hepatitis B: positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) and HBV-DNA copy number above the upper limit of normal; for hepatitis C: positive HCV antibody and HCV RNA copy number above the upper limit of normal\]; 20. Subjects who meet any of the following criteria and have a positive laboratory test result (e.g., T-SPOT.TB test, tuberculosis antibody assay, or tuberculin skin test) that, in the investigator's judgment, indicates an active or suspected tuberculosis (TB) infection. * Chest imaging suggests suspicious tuberculosis (TB) infection lesions; * Active pulmonary tuberculosis; * History of recurrent tuberculosis within 3 years; * Contact with or family environment with active tuberculosis patients. 21. Subjects who have received any vaccination within 4 weeks prior to the administration of the study drug, with the exception of the trivalent inactivated poliovirus vaccine, non-live seasonal influenza vaccines, or inactivated COVID-19 vaccines; 22. Pregnancy or lactation, and a woman of childbearing potential who has a positive pregnancy test (within 7 days) prior to treatment; 23. Subjects who are unsuitable for participation in this study at the Investigator's discretion.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital

    Beijing, China

  • Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University

    Shanghai, China

  • Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

    Wuhan, Hubei, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.