Can a simple iron infusion before heart surgery speed up recovery?
NCT ID NCT02632760
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tested whether giving an intravenous iron infusion to anemic patients before elective heart surgery helps them recover faster. Nearly 1,000 adults with anemia received either IV iron or a placebo 1 to 10 weeks before their surgery. The main goal was to see if the iron treatment increased the number of days patients were alive and out of the hospital within 90 days after surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Ferric carboxymaltose (IV iron)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could become a standard way to treat anemia before heart surgery, helping patients recover more quickly and spend less time in the hospital.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed phase 4 trial, so results are already available. However, IV iron may not benefit all anemic patients and carries a small risk of allergic reactions or side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
955 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jul 2016
- Finished
-
Nov 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with anaemia (males Hb \<130 g/L, females \<120 g/L) undergoing elective cardiac surgery, and available to receive trial drug 1- 10 weeks prior to surgery Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy * Known hypersensitivity to study drug (ferric carboxymaltose or equivalent) or its excipients * Known or suspected haemoglobinopathy/thalassaemia * Bone marrow disease * Haemochromatosis * Renal dialysis * Erythropoietin or IV iron in the previous 4 weeks
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Anaemia are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Alfred Health
Melbourne, Victoria, 3181, Australia
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Could a common period drug double as an anaemia fix?
- Can a pill replace EPO shots for anemia in kidney disease?
- Hungarian ICU doctors quizzed on blood transfusion habits
- Oxygen-Guided transfusions could cut unnecessary blood use in ICUs
- Can a new iron strategy help kidney dialysis patients fight anemia?
- New pill could replace needles for anemia in dialysis patients