New antibody shows promise in slowing early myeloma
NCT ID NCT01222286
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This phase 2 trial tested an antibody drug called IPH2101 in 30 people with smoldering multiple myeloma, an early form of bone marrow cancer. The drug aims to boost the immune system to attack cancer cells. Researchers measured how well it controlled the disease and checked for side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- IPH2101 (an antibody that helps immune cells attack cancer)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a treatment that delays or prevents smoldering multiple myeloma from becoming active cancer.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 30 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The drug may not shrink tumors or could cause side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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30 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Sep 2010
- Finished
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Jan 2013
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. SMM of any risk level according to a definition derived of the International Myeloma Working Group definition ( Br J Haematol 2003; 121: 749) : Serum M protein ≥ 3 g/dl , AND/OR Bone Marrow plasma cells ≥ 10 % with no evidence of end-organ damage (CRAB) * (C)Absence of hypercalcemia : Ca \< 10.5 mg/dl * (R)Absence of renal failure : creatinine \< 2mg/dl (177 μmol/l) or calculated creatinine clearance(according to MDRD) \> 50 ml/min * (A)Absence of anemia : Hb \> 11 g/dl * (B)Absence of lytic bone lesion on standard skeletal survey (MRI could be used if clinically indicated) 2. Measurable disease defined as a disease with a serum M protein ≥ 1 g/dl 3. No evidence of fatigue, recurrent infections or any clinical suspicion of MM 4. Diagnosis of SMM confirmed on two consecutive assessments (ie fluctuation under 25% of serum protein level) performed with at least a 4 week interval. 5. Age \> 18 years or \< 75 years 6. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 7. Male or female patient who accepts and is able to use recognised effective contraception (oral contraceptives, IUCD, barrier method of contraception in conjunction with spermicidal jelly) throughout the study when relevant 8. Informed consent signed by the patient Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous treatment having a proven or potential impact on myelomatous cells proliferation or survival (including IMiDs or proteasome inhibitors, conventional chemotherapies within the last 5 years, steroids within the last month prior to enrolment). Previous bisphosphonates started less than 3 months prior to enrolment. 2. Use of any investigational agent within the last 3 months 3. Clinical laboratory values at screening * Platelet \< 75 x 10\^9 /l * ANC \< 1.5 x 10\^9 /l * Bilirubin levels \>1.5 ULN ; ALT and AST \> 3 ULN (grade 1 NCI) 4. Primary or associated amyloidosis 5. Abnormal cardiac status with any of the following 1. NYHA stage III or IV congestive heart failure 2. myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months 3. symptomatic cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment or persisting despite appropriate treatment 6. Current active infectious disease or positive serology for HIV, HCV or positive Hbs Antigen 7. History of or current auto-immune disease 8. History of other active malignancy within the past five years (apart from basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ cervix carcinoma). 9. Serious concurrent uncontrolled medical disorder 10. History of allograft or solid organ transplantation 11. Pregnant or lactating women 12. Any condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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Mount Sinai School of Medicine
New York, New York, 10029, United States
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Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
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Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Banking blood and bone marrow to decode plasma cell disorders
- Can a new drug stop smoldering myeloma from becoming active cancer?
- Could a new immunotherapy stop smoldering myeloma before it becomes active cancer?
- New blood test screening targets hidden cancer in black communities
- 1,000 volunteers help scientists unlock the mystery of myeloma progression
- Can a cancer drug stop myeloma before it starts?