Shock therapy for knees? electrical zaps may boost exercise benefits
NCT ID NCT06744036
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether adding a mild electrical current (interferential current) to a standard exercise program can further reduce pain and improve function in people with knee osteoarthritis. 138 adults aged 40-75 with knee pain will be split into three groups: exercise only, exercise plus real electrical stimulation, or exercise plus a placebo device. The treatment lasts 8 weeks, and participants are followed for another 4 weeks to see if any benefits last.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- interferential current (a type of electrical stimulation)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a simple, drug-free way to boost the pain-relieving and function-improving effects of exercise for people with knee osteoarthritis.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial. The added benefit of interferential current may be small or no better than placebo. Results may not apply to all people with knee osteoarthritis.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 138 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jan 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * both sexes * between 40 years old and 75 years old * with a clinical diagnosis of unilateral KOA * Who has had knee pain for more than 3 months * With a minimum score of 3 points on the numerical pain scale * Morning stiffness for less than 30 minutes * Crepitus * Bone tenderness and absence of palpable heat Exclusion Criteria: * Hip OA * Severe osteoporosis * Fibromyalgia * Clinical history of tumors or cancer * Active inflammatory joint diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, gout) * Undergoing any joint replacement in the lower extremity * Neurological diseases (Parkinson's disease, stroke * Multiple sclerosis * muscular dystrophies * Diseases involving motor neurons * Alzheimer's disease * Infected wounds or osteomyelitis in the knee region * Deep vein thrombosis or thrombophlebitis * Sensory alteration in the lower limbs * Cognitive and cardiopulmonary impairment that may prevent or limit the execution of exercises * Use of a walking assistance device * History of recent knee trauma * Having undergone any form of treatment involving physical therapy * intra-articular corticosteroids * anti-inflammatory drugs * opioid medication or chondroprotective in the six months before the start of the interventions
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Nove de Julho
RECRUITINGSão Paulo, 01504-001, Brazil
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