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Gene-Guided chemo trial aims to improve survival in tough breast cancer

NCT ID NCT05693766

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 2 trial is testing whether using gene tests (MammoPrint and BluePrint) to guide treatment can help people with a certain type of advanced breast cancer (HR+, HER2-negative) live longer. 64 participants will receive either chemotherapy (capecitabine) or hormone therapy based on their gene signature. The study focuses on a diverse group to make findings more widely applicable.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Capecitabine (chemotherapy) and endocrine therapy
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that using gene tests to pick treatments improves survival for people with a hard-to-treat type of breast cancer.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial (64 people) with no control group, so results may not apply broadly. Chemotherapy has side effects like fatigue and nausea.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

About 64 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Sep 2023

Expected to finish

Aug 2037

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Signed and dated written informed consent. * Subjects ≥ 18 years of age. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1. * Clinical stage IV invasive mammary carcinoma or unresectable locoregional recurrence of invasive mammary carcinoma that is: * ER (\>/=1%) and/or PR (\>/= 1%) by IHC and HER2 negative (by IHC or FISH) * Previously exposed to an aromatase inhibitor (AI) or a selective estrogenreceptor modulator/ downregulator (SERM; SERD) + a CDK4/6 inhibitor. * Prior radiation permitted (if completed at least 2 weeks prior to study entry. Patients who have received prior radiotherapy must have recovered from toxicity (≤ grade 1) induced by this treatment (except for alopecia) * Patients with brain metastasis secondary to breast cancer and clinically stable for more than 4 weeks from completion of radiation treatment and off steroids * Evaluable disease (measurable or non-measurable) * Measurable disease, ie, at least 1 measurable lesion as per RECIST 1.1 (a lesion at a previously irradiated site may only be counted as a target lesion if there is clear sign of progression since the irradiation) * Patients with bone only disease allowed if possible to evaluate on radiological exams (eg.bone scan, PET/CT, CT, MRI) even if lesions are non-measurable according to RECIST1.1. * Adequate organ function including: * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 10\^9/L * Platelets ≥ 100 × 10\^9/L * Hemoglobin ≥ 8/g/dL (may have been transfused) * Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST/SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN (or ≤ 5 × ULN if liver metastases are present) * Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 50mL/min as calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault (CG) equation * For randomized patients only: tumors must be diagnosed as non-Luminal A using the Blueprint® and Mammaprint® tests Exclusion Criteria: * Prior chemotherapy in the metastatic setting * Previous malignant disease other than breast cancer within the last 2 years with associated competing risk, with the exception of basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical carcinoma in situ, or low-risk cancers considered curatively treated (i.e. complete remission achieved at least 2 years prior to first dose of study drugs AND additional therapy not required while receiving study treatment). * Persisting symptoms related to prior therapy that has not reduced to Grade 1 \[National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0\]; however, menopausal symptoms, alopecia, and sensory neuropathy Grade ≤ 2 is acceptable * Pregnant or breastfeeding females.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    3 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • UT Southwestern Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

  • University of Alabama Birmingham

    RECRUITING

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35249, United States

  • Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

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