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New toolkit and training aim to ease tooth brushing struggles for kids with autism

NCT ID NCT03003221

Symptom relief Sponsor: University of California, Irvine Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested two ways to improve dental care for children with autism. One group received a dental toolkit with tips and resources. The other group got the toolkit plus special parent training to help with brushing and dentist visits. The goal was to see if the extra training made tooth brushing easier and improved oral health. The trial included 119 children ages 3 to 13 from families with low income.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
AIR-P Dental Toolkit and parent training (behavioral intervention)
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could help families manage dental care more easily, reducing oral health problems in children with autism.
What could go wrong
This is a completed trial with 119 participants, so results are limited in scope. The intervention may not work for all children or settings.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

119 people

The number who actually took part.

Start date

Dec 2016

Finished

Jun 2019

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

3 to 13 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * English-speaking families of children ages 3 to 13 years and 11 months. * Current diagnosis of ASD confirmed by baseline assessment. * Parent-reported difficulty participating in dental care. * Confirmed absence of dental screenings or exams/visits within the previous 6 months. * Underserved status as defined by Medicaid eligibility. Exclusion Criteria: * Children who present with an acute dental condition requiring emergency treatment. * Children who are currently taking, or have recently discontinued, medications that affect oral and gingival health. * Anything that, in the opinion of the Site Principal Investigator, would place the subject at unwarranted risk or materially reduce their contribution to the trial's aims due to inability or refusal to adhere to trial procedures and follow-up. Families will be asked to refrain from participating in any non-study adaptive behavior interventions or therapies focused on dental hygiene. Families will also be asked not to participate in any non-study dental screenings or exams for the duration of the investigation.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

autism spectrum disorder

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Autism spectrum disorder

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Nationwide Children's Hospital

    Columbus, Ohio, 43081, United States

  • University of California Irvine

    Irvine, California, 92705, United States

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