Genetic prostate cancer screening study aims to catch tumors early
NCT ID NCT00261456
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
The IMPACT study is an international effort to screen men aged 40-69 who carry BRCA1, BRCA2, or mismatch repair gene mutations, which raise their risk of prostate cancer. Participants receive annual PSA tests and optional biopsies if levels are high. The goal is to learn how often prostate cancer is found in these men compared to those without the mutations, and to improve early detection strategies.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could show that annual PSA screening helps detect prostate cancer earlier in men with certain gene mutations, potentially leading to better outcomes.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational screening study, not a treatment trial. It may not prove that screening saves lives, and results may not apply to all men.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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3,500 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Mar 2005
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Any patient that meets the eligibility criteria and maybe attending a genetics clinic at a number of international centres that have gone through ethical approval.
- Ages
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40 to 69 years
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male carriers of a known pathogenic BRCA1/2 or Mismatch Repair gene mutations (MSH2, MSH6, MLH1) or men testing negative for a known BRCA1/2/ Mismatch repair mutation (MSH2, MSH6, MLH1) in their family * Aged between 40-69 years old * WHO performance status 0-2 * No previous history of prostate cancer * No previous prostate biopsy for raised PSA * Absence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical situation potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule * Fully informed, written consent according to ICH/EU GCP and national/local regulations before subject registration. Exclusion Criteria: * Previous cancer with terminal prognosis of less than 5 years * Previous prostate cancer
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Cancer Genetics Unit, Royal Marsden Hospital
Sutton, Surrey, SM2 5PT, United Kingdom
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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