Timing matters: when to first assess symptoms in UC treatment?
NCT ID NCT06998693
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This completed study from Xijing Hospital looked at 180 adults with mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis starting 5-ASA therapy. Researchers compared checking symptoms at 4, 8, or 12 weeks to see which timing best predicted treatment success at 48 weeks. The goal was to help doctors personalize treatment decisions by identifying early responders and non-responders.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- 5-ASA (mesalazine)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could help doctors know when to first check symptoms to better tailor 5-ASA treatment for ulcerative colitis patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial, so it won't prove a new therapy works. Results may not apply to all patients or settings.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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180 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2024
- Finished
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Sep 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
This study aims to compare the impact of the time point of the first assessment of patients (4th, 8th, and 12th weeks) on the short-term efficacy of 5-ASA on ulcerative colitis. The patients are divided into three groups: the 4-week assessment group, the 8-week assessment group, and the 12-week assessment group, with 60 patients in each group, totaling 180 patients.
- Ages
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18 to 59 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. According to the diagnostic criteria of the China's 2023 Consensus Opinion on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, the disease status is newly diagnosed ulcerative colitis (UC) or mild to moderate active UC with remission followed by recurrence (modified Mayo score 3-10 points); 2. Age: 18-59 years old; 3. The attending physician will propose an oral mesalazine or an oral w/ topical mesalazine combined treatment plan based on the patient's condition; 4. Patients who are abble to and are willing to comply with the research protocol can provide a signed and dated written informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Use any form of hormone within the past 14 days; 2. Have received immunosuppressive therapy within the past 90 days; 3. Have used infliximab, adalimumab, or vedolizumab within the past 60 days; 4. Have taken anti-diarrheal drugs within the past 3 days; 5. Have participated in any clinical trial within the past 3 months; 6. Allergic to mesalazine or salicylic acid preparations (except sulfasalazine), including severe adverse reactions, liver and kidney diseases, heart and lung diseases, malignant tumors, etc.; 7. Have had severe liver and kidney diseases, heart and lung diseases, hematological diseases and pancreatic diseases in the past; 8. Pregnant or lactating women; 9. Patients who have withdrawn their informed consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases
Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China