Can a skin patch teach autistic teens to breathe away anxiety?
NCT ID NCT07812233
First seen Sep 10, 2026 · Last updated Sep 11, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital are testing whether a wearable patch can help autistic teenagers manage anxiety. The patch senses heart rate and guides paced breathing through a phone app, offering practice sessions and prompts during stressful moments. The trial enrolls 50 teens aged 12 to 17 with autism and significant anxiety. Doctors measure anxiety changes over eight weeks and track how well participants tolerate and use the device.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a wearable heart rate variability biofeedback patch that guides paced breathing through a smartphone app
- What this could lead to
- If it works, autistic teens could have a wearable, drug-free way to calm anxiety in the moment, without waiting for a therapy appointment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small Phase 2 trial of 50 teens, so any benefit may be modest or fade, and the patch could prove uncomfortable or hard to use consistently. Biofeedback does not replace professional mental health care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
About 50 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
-
Oct 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
-
May 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
12 to 17 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 12-17 years at the time of enrollment. 2. ASD diagnosis from a qualified health professional based on medical records and confirmed based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM 5) criteria by the study clinician. 3. IQ ≥50 based on the Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test (KBIT-2). 4. Clinically significant anxiety, based on the Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale (PARS) 5-item score of ≥10. 5. Stable medications for ≥30 days. 6. English speaking. 7. Willing to wear the Lief Smart Patch for 8 weeks. 8. English speaking guardian who is willing and able to complete caregiver assessments. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia based on parent report. 2. Current primary diagnosis of bipolar disorder, psychosis, substance use disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, eating disorder, or major depressive disorder that requires a different treatment based in the opinion of the PI. 3. Acutely unstable medical/psychiatric condition (e.g. self-injury, suicidality) that would preclude study participation in the opinion of the PI
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Anxiety are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
-
The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
-
The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
-
A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Show contact details
Enter your email to view the contact information for this study.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Study contacts
-
Contact
Email: •••••@•••••
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can wireless monitors make ER vitals easier for autistic children?
- Can video games calm anxious teens?
- Can a group program teach teens to cope before therapy starts?
- Why do some children with autism struggle with balance?
- Could a Patient's playlist take the sting out of nerve testing?
- Three spanish group sessions put a neuroscience twist on anxiety therapy