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New hepatitis b drug shows early promise in small trial

NCT ID NCT07515209

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial tested an experimental injection called HH-006 in 36 adults with untreated chronic hepatitis B. The study aimed to check the drug's safety, how the body processes it, and whether it can lower virus levels. Participants received either HH-006 or a placebo over five weeks and were monitored for 24 weeks afterward.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
HH-006 (an experimental biologic injection)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option for chronic hepatitis B that helps control the virus.
What could go wrong
This is a very early Phase 1 trial with only 36 people, so safety and effectiveness are not yet proven. The drug may not show strong antiviral effects or could cause unexpected side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

36 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Dec 2024

Finished

Dec 2025

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 60 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female aged 18 to 60 years (inclusive); * Male weight ≥ 45 kg, female weight ≥ 40 kg, and body mass index (BMI, BMI = weight/height²): 18 kg/m² ≤ BMI ≤ 32 kg/m²; * HBsAg positive for more than 6 months (including 6 months), and with 100 IU/mL \< HBsAg \< 5000 IU/mL prior to randomization; * HBV DNA ≥ 100 IU/mL prior to randomization; * ALT ≤ 5 × ULN prior to randomization; * No prior interferon antiviral therapy within 1 year before the screening period, and no prior treatment with nucleos(t)ide analogues within 6 months before the screening period; * Males not having undergone sterilization surgery and females not postmenopausal for less than two years must agree to use adequate and effective contraceptive measures from screening until the last follow-up visit of the study (including hormonal contraceptives, intrauterine devices, cervical caps, or condoms); * Subjects must understand and comply with the study procedures, participate voluntarily, and sign the informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: * Females who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have a positive pregnancy test at baseline with childbearing potential. * Co-infection with hepatitis C, syphilis, or HIV. * History of alcoholic liver disease, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, autoimmune liver disease or other hereditary liver diseases, drug-induced liver disease, or other clinically significant chronic liver diseases not caused by HBV. * History of or concurrent progressive liver fibrosis or cirrhosis; * History of or concurrent hepatocellular carcinoma, or at screening: blood alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) ≥ 50 ng/mL; or imaging examinations such as liver ultrasound, CT, or MRI suggest possible hepatocellular carcinoma. * Clinically significant ECG abnormalities; * Concurrent severe diseases of other systems or clinical conditions that, in the investigator's judgment, make the subject unsuitable for participation in this study: Circulatory system diseases: e.g., unstable angina, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, etc. Respiratory system diseases: e.g., severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), etc. Primary or secondary renal diseases: e.g., chronic renal decompensation and renal diseases secondary to diabetes, hypertension, vascular diseases, etc. Endocrine system diseases: e.g., poorly controlled diabetes or thyroid disease, etc. Autoimmune diseases: e.g., systemic lupus erythematosus, primary thrombocytopenic purpura, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, sarcoidosis, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, severe psoriasis, etc. Neuropsychiatric diseases: e.g., epilepsy, schizophrenia, etc. Malignancies. * At screening: total bilirubin \> 1.1 × ULN or direct bilirubin \> 1.1 × ULN; hemoglobin \< 120 g/L (male) or \< 110 g/L (female); platelets \< 100,000/mm³ (100 × 109/L); absolute neutrophil count \< 1,500/mm³ (1.5 × 109/L); serum albumin \< 35 g/L; prothrombin time international normalized ratio (INR) \> 1.3; estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR, MDRD formula) \< 60 mL/min/1.73 m². * History of sustained alcohol consumption (average daily alcohol intake \> 40 g for males, \> 20 g for females) or illicit drug abuse within 6 months prior to screening (including the screening period). * Participation in any clinical trial of a drug (except for those who did not receive the investigational drug) or medical device (except for non-invasive medical devices) within 3 months prior to screening, or being within 5 half-lives of a prior drug at the time of screening. * Significant trauma or major surgery within 3 months prior to screening. * Known allergy to antibody-based drugs or to any component of the investigational drug. * Individuals judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for participation in this study, or those with a close relationship to the study center: e.g., relatives of the investigator, affiliated personnel (e.g., staff or students of the study center).

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • NanFang Hospital of Southern Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China

  • The Affiliated Panyu Central Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China

  • The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.