New combo aims to boost immune attack on tough melanoma
NCT ID NCT04674683
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This Phase 3 trial tests whether adding HBI-8000 to the immunotherapy nivolumab helps people with advanced melanoma that has not been treated with similar drugs. About 450 participants will receive either the combo or a placebo plus nivolumab. The study also includes a separate group for patients with new or worsening brain metastases.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- HBI-8000 (tucidinostat) combined with nivolumab (Opdivo)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this combination could offer a new treatment option that helps control advanced melanoma for longer than nivolumab alone.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage Phase 3 trial, so results are not yet confirmed. The combination may not improve outcomes and could cause additional side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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450 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2021
- Expected to finish
-
Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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12 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histopathologically confirmed diagnosis of non-uveal, Stage III (unresectable), or Stage IV (metastatic) melanoma according to AJCC staging system (8th edition). 2. Known BRAF V600 mutation status or consent to BRAF V600 mutation testing before randomization. 3. Tumor tissue available for PD-L1 testing at central lab or local laboratory; results must be obtained prior to randomization. In the event when archived tumor tissue is not available, new tumor biopsy or historical PD-L1 test results may be used for randomization, however tumor tissue, either taken previously or newly acquired, must be provided for central biomarker confirmation for final data analyses. PD-L1 expression level is required for randomization. In order to be randomized, a patient must be classified as PD-L1 positive or PD-L1 negative according to the following criteria: * PD-L1 positive (≥ 1% tumor cell membrane staining in a minimum of a hundred evaluable tumor cells) vs * PD-L1 negative (\< 1% tumor cell membrane staining in a minimum of a hundred evaluable tumor cells). Note: If an insufficient amount of tumor tissue is available prior to the start of the screening phase, patients must consent to allow the acquisition of additional tumor tissue for performance of biomarker analyses. 4. Males or females 12 years of age or older. 5. ECOG performance status ≤1 for age ≥18 years, Lansky performance status ≥80% for age 12 to 17 years. 6. At least one measurable lesion defined by RECIST 1.1 criteria, (separate from the lesion to be used for tumor tissue collection) not counting brain metastasis with: * Longest diameter ≥10 mm by CT (when slice thickness is ≤5 mm); or ≥ 2× slice thickness (when slice thickness is \>5 mm) * Pathologically enlarged lymph node: ≥15 mm in short axis by CT (when slice thickness is ≤5 mm) * Clinical: ≥10 mm (that can be accurately measured with calipers). 7. Have not received anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1 or other systemic therapy for unresectable or metastatic melanoma, except for the following, provided that the patient has recovered from all treatment-related toxicities: * BRAF mutation targeting therapy \> 4 weeks before administration of Study Treatment. * Adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy with PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitors or anti-cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (anti-CTLA-4) is allowed if disease progression/or recurrence had occurred at least 6 months after the last dose of neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy and prior to receiving the first dose on this study and no clinically significant immune related toxicities leading to treatment discontinuation were observed * Adjuvant interferon therapy must have been completed \> 6 weeks before administration of Study Treatment 8. Any prior radiotherapy or minor surgery must be completed at least 2 weeks and 1 week respectively before Day 1 dosing and recovered from all treatment related toxicities 9. Screening laboratory results within 14 days prior to randomization: * Hematology: WBC ≥3000/μL, neutrophils ≥1500/μL, platelets ≥100 × 103/μL, hemoglobin ≥10.0 g/dL independent of transfusion. The use of erythropoietic growth factor to achieve hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 10 g/dl is acceptable. * The CrCL≥ 30 mL/min using Cockcroft-Gault formula. * AST and ALT ≤3 × ULN, alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 × ULN unless bone metastases present (patients with documented bone metastases: alkaline phosphatase \<5 x ULN), bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN (unless known Gilbert's disease where it must be ≤ 3 × ULN), serum albumin ≥ 3.0 g/dL). 10. Negative serum pregnancy test at baseline for women of childbearing potential. 11. Females of childbearing potential (non-surgically sterile or premenopausal female capable of becoming pregnant) and all males (due to potential risk of drug exposure through the ejaculate) must agree to use adequate birth control measures from study start, during the study and for 5 months after the last dose of Study Drug. Acceptable methods of birth control in this trial include two highly effective methods of birth control (as determined by the Investigator; one of the methods must be a barrier technique) or abstinence. 12. Have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document, comply with study scheduled treatment, visits and assessments. Exclusion Criteria: 1. History of ≥ Grade 3 hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies. 2. Previous treatment with a PD-1, PD-L1, PD-L2, CTLA-4 inhibitor, or any other agents targeting T-cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways for unresectable or metastatic melanoma. 3. Recipient of solid organ transplant. 4. History of a cardiovascular illness including: congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Grade III or IV); unstable angina or myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months prior to first dose of Study Treatment; or symptomatic cardiac arrhythmia despite medical management. QT interval corrected by heart rate using QTcF \>450 ms in males or \>470 ms in females, or congenital long QT syndrome. 5. Uncontrolled hypertension, systolic blood pressure (SBP) \>160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) \>100 mmHg. 6. Patients with new, active, or progressive brain metastases or leptomeningeal disease with except when considered for a separate special open-label cohort. 7. History of hemorrhagic diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disease, active uncontrolled peptic ulcer, or bowel resection that affects absorption of orally administered drugs. 8. Active, known, or suspected autoimmune disease, except for Type I diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism requiring only hormone replacement, or skin disorders (such as vitiligo, psoriasis, or alopecia) not requiring systemic therapy. 9. Active uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection requiring systemic therapy. 10. Known history of testing positive for HIV, known AIDS. 11. Hepatitis B surface antigen positive or hepatitis C antibody positive. Further investigation per institutional practices may be performed to exclude active infection. 12. Patients with a condition requiring chronic systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\>10 mg daily prednisone or equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days before administration of Study Treatment. Inhaled or topical steroids, or adrenal replacement dose of corticosteroids at dose ≤ 10 mg/day prednisone equivalent are permitted. 13. Use of another investigational agent (drug or vaccine not marketed for any indication) within 28 days or before administration of Study Treatment. If the investigational agent is a monoclonal antibody then within 3 months before administration of Study Treatment 14. Pregnant or breast-feeding women. 15. Have a history of any other malignancy unless in remission for 2 years or locally curable cancers that have been treated with curative intent with no evidence of recurrence, such as: * Basal or squamous cell skin cancer * Superficial bladder cancer * Carcinoma in situ of cervix or breast * Incidental prostate cancer * Non melanomatous skin cancer * Prostate cancer treated with curative intent with serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) \< 2.0 ng/mL 16. Patients with medical conditions requiring administration of strong cytochrome P450 (CYP), CYP3A4 Inducers and Inhibitors with no alternative therapy. 17. Uncontrolled adrenal insufficiency or active chronic liver disease. 18. Has received approved live vaccine/live attenuated vaccines within 30 days of planned Cycle 1 Day 1. Inactivated viral vaccines or vaccines based upon subviral component are allowed; however intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g. Flu-Mist) are not allowed. COVID-19 vaccination should be administered at least 7 days before Cycle 1 Day 1. 19. Underlying medical conditions that, in the Investigator's opinion, will make the administration of Study Treatment hazardous or obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or AEs. 20. Patients with a history of or active interstitial lung disease (ILD) or non-infectious pneumonitis. 21. Patients with prior organ or hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT), including allogeneic HCT. 22. Patients with known sensitivity to any of the ingredients of the Study Treatment. 23. Patients who received radiation therapy within 14 days of the first dose of the Study Treatment. 24. Patients who take drugs that prolong the QT interval or cause torsades de pointes or produce significant ventricular dysrhythmias. 25. Patients that are unwilling or unable to comply with procedures required in this protocol.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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A.O.S. Maria della Misericordia, Oncologia Medica
Perugia, Perugia, 06132, Italy
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A.O.U Senese Policlinico Santa Maria alle Scotte-UOC Immunoterapia Oncologica
Siena, 53100, Italy
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AMR Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64114, United States
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AZ Klina
Brasschaat, 2930, Belgium
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AZ Maria Middelares
Ghent, 9000, Belgium
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Affinity Clinical Research
Nedlands, Australia
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AnMed Health
Anderson, South Carolina, 29621, United States
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Ascension Sacred Heart Medical Oncology
Pensacola, Florida, 32504, United States
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Auckland City Hospital
Auckland, New Zealand
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Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Sant'Orsola Malpighi IRCCS
Bologna, 40138, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone - U.O. Oncologia Medica
Palermo, 90127, Italy
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Ballarat Health Services
Ballarat, Victoria, Australia
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Baptist Health Lexington
Lexington, Kentucky, 40503, United States
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Baptist MD Anderson Cancer Center
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207, United States
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Boca Raton Regional Hospital, Lynn Cancer Institute
Boca Raton, Florida, 33486, United States
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CEPHO-Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Hematologia e Oncologia
Santo André, São Paulo, 09060-650, Brazil
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CHRU Lille - Hôpital Claude Huriez, Clinique de Dermatologie
Lille, France
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CHU Grenoble Alpes
La Tronche, France
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CHU de Besançon - Hôpital Jean MINJOZ
Besançon, France
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CHU de Dijon, Service de dermatologie
Dijon, France
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CHU de Rouen-Hôpital
Rouen, 76031, France
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California Cancer Associates for Research and Excellence, Inc. (cCARE)
San Marcos, California, 92069, United States
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Calvary Mater Newcastle
Waratah, Australia
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Cancercare Rondebosch Oncology
Rondebosch, Western Cape, 7700, South Africa
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Cape Town Oncology Trials Cape Gate Oncology Centre
Kraaifontein, Western Cape, 7570, South Africa
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Carolina Blood and Cancer Care Associates
Lancaster, South Carolina, 29720, United States
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Catalan Institute of Oncology
Barcelona, 08908, Spain
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Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
Pierre-Bénite, France
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Centro Gaúcho Integrado de Oncologia, Hematologia
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90850-170, Brazil
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Centro Integral Oncologico Clara Campal
Madrid, 28050, Spain
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Cha University Bundang Medical Center
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13496, South Korea
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Charite Universitaetsmedizin Berlin - Campus Charite Mitte
Berlin, 10117, Germany
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Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital
Hwasun, Jeollanam-do, 58128, South Korea
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Chungnam National University Hospital
Daejeon, Jung-gu, 35015, South Korea
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Clinique Saint-Pierre
Ottignies, 1340, Belgium
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Cliniques Universitaires
Brussels, 1200, Belgium
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Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center
Bakersfield, California, 93309, United States
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Curo Oncology
Pretoria, Gauteng, 0084, South Africa
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Edinburgh Cancer Center Western General Hospital
Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, United Kingdom
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Emad Ibrahim, MD, INC
Redlands, California, 92373, United States
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Ensino e Terapia de Inovação Clίnica AMO-ETICA
Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 41950-610, Brazil
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Excellentis Clinical Trial Consultants
George, Western Cape, 6529, South Africa
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Fakultni nemocnice Kralovske Vinohrady
Prague, 10034, Czechia
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Fakultni nemocnice Olomoue
Olomouc, 77900, Czechia
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Fakultni nemocnice Ostrava Kozni oddeleni
Ostrava-Poruba, 70852, Czechia
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Fondazione IRCCS CA'Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico-Oncologia Medica
Milan, Milano, 20122, Italy
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Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
Milan, Milano, 20133, Italy
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Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Roma, 00168, Italy
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Frederick Memorial Healthcare System
Frederick, Maryland, 21701, United States
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Froedtert Hospital, Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
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Fundação Doutor Amaral Carvalho
Jaú, São Paulo, 17210-080, Brazil
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Fundação Faculdade Regional de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto
São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15090-000, Brazil
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Gabrail Cancer Center Research
Canton, Ohio, 44718, United States
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Goshen Center for Cancer Care
Goshen, Indiana, 46526, United States
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Goulburn Valley Health
Shepparton, Victoria, Australia
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Helios Klinikum Erfurt, Dermatologie und Allergologie
Erfurt, 99089, Germany
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Hopital de Câncer de Barretos-Fundação Pio XII
Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil
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Hospial Oncologico, Puerto Rico Medical Center
Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico, 00935, Puerto Rico
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Hospital Bruno Born
Lajeado, Rio Grande do Sul, 95900-010, Brazil
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Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036, Spain
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Hospital Erasto Gaertner - Liga Paranaense de Combate ao Câncer,
Curitiba, Paraná, 81520-060, Brazil
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Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga
Málaga, 29010, Spain
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Hospital São Vicente de Paulo
Centro, Rio Grande do Sul, 99010-080, Brazil
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Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Clinico San Carlos
Madrid, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Fundación Jimenez Diaz
Madrid, 28040, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet
Zaragoza, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
Seville, Spain
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Hospital de Clίnίcas de Porto Alegre
Santa Cruz do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, 96810-110, Brazil
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Hospital de la Citadelle
Liège, 4000, Belgium
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Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona, Spain
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Hospital do Câncer de Londrina
Londrina, Paraná, 86015-520, Brazil
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Humanitas Istituto Clinico Catanese, U.O. Oncologia Medica
Misterbianco, 95045, Italy
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Hôpital Ambroise Paré
Boulogne-Billancourt, France
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Hôpital La Timone
Marseille, 13385 Cedex 05, France
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Hôpital Saint-Louis
Paris, France
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ICO Badalona-Hospital Universitari Germans Trias I Pujol
Barcelona, 08916, Spain
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IRCCS Giovanni Paolo II Oncologia Medica
Bari, 70124, Italy
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Icon Cancer Centre Wesley
South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
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Innovative Clinical Research Institute (ICRI)
Pasadena, California, 91105, United States
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Inova Schar Cancer Institute
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States
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Institut Gustave Roussy, Service de Dermatologie
Villejuif, France
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Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo - "Octavio Frias de Oliveira"-ICESP
São Paulo, São Paulo, 01246-000, Brazil
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Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale, Oncologia Medica e Terapia Innovativa
Naples, 80131, Italy
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Jessa Ziekenhuis
Hasselt, 3500, Belgium
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Kaiser Permanente Oncology Research
Riverside, California, 92505, United States
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Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie
Leipzig, 04103, Germany
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Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204, United States
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Liverpool Hospital
Liverpool, Australia
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MD Anderson Cancer Center
Madrid, 28033, Spain
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Medical University of Graz Department of Dermatology and Venerology
Graz, 8036, Austria
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Medisearch Clinical Trials
Saint Joseph, Missouri, 64506, United States
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Memorial Regional Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, 33021, United States
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Moffitt Cancer Center
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
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National Cancer Center
Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 10408, South Korea
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National Cancer Centre
Singapore, 169610, Singapore
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National Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan
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National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital
Chuo Ku, Osaka, 540-0006, Japan
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Niigata Cancer Center Hospital
Niigata, Niigata, 951-8566, Japan
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Nuffield Health Wessex Hospital
Eastleigh, Hampshire, SO53 2DW, United Kingdom
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Okayama University Hospital
Okayama, Okayama-ken, 700-8558, Japan
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Oncosite-Centro de Pesquisa Clίnica em Oncologia
São Cristóvão, Rio Grande do Sul, 98700-000, Brazil
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Orlando Health
Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States
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Osaka Prefectural Hospital Organization Osaka International Cancer Institute
Osaka, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan
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Policlinico G.B. Rossi-Borgo Roma-Centro Ricerche Cliniche di Verona
Verona, 37134, Italy
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Renovatio Clinical
The Woodlands, Texas, 77380, United States
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Royal Brisband and Women's Hospital
Brisbane, Australia
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Severance Hospital Yonsei University Health System
Seoul, 03722, South Korea
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Severance Hospital Younsei University Health System,
Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, 03722, South Korea
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Shinshu University Hospital
Matsumoto, Nagano, 390-8621, Japan
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Shizuoka Cancer Center
Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, 411-8777, Japan
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Southeastern Medical Oncology Center
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534, United States
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St Louis Cancer Care
Bridgeton, Missouri, 63044, United States
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St. Elizabeth Healthcare
Edgewood, Kentucky, 41017, United States
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St. Vincent - Frontier Cancer Center
Billings, Montana, 59102, United States
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Studienzentrum Dermao-Onkologie, Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen
Tübingen, 72076, Germany
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Sydney Adventist Hospital
Wahroonga, New South Wales, Australia
-
Tauranga Hospital
Tauranga, 3112, New Zealand
-
The Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR
Kōtoku, Tokho, 135-8550, Japan
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The Medical Oncology Centre of Rosebank
Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2196, South Africa
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Thomas Jefferson University Medical Oncology Clinic
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States
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Toledo Clinic Cancer Center
Toledo, Ohio, 43623, United States
-
Tweed Hospital
Tweed Heads, Australia
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UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center
La Jolla, California, 92037, United States
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Univ.-Lkinik für Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie
Innsbruck, 6020, Austria
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Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden, Klinik und Poliklinik f. Dermatologie
Dresden, 01307, Germany
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Universitaetsklinikum Freiburg, Klinik fuer Dermatologie und Venerologie
Freiburg im Breisgau, 79104, Germany
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Universitaetsklinikum Heidelberg, NCT-Dermatoonkologie
Heidelberg, 69120, Germany
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Universitaetsklinikum Koeln, Dermatologie und Venerologie,
Cologne, 50937, Germany
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Universitaetsklinikum Mannheim, Klinik f. Dermatologie, Venerologie, Allergologle,
Mannheim, 68167, Germany
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Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig Holstein - Campus Luebeck
Lübeck, 23538, Germany
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Universitaetsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universitaet Mainz, Hautklinik
Mainz, 55131, Germany
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Universitatsklinikum Essen Klinik fur Dermatologie Studienambulanz
Essen, Germany
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University of the Sunshine Coast
Buderim, Queensland, 4556, Australia
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Utah Cancer Specialists
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106, United States
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Vivantes Klinikum Spandau, Dermatologie und Allergologie
Berlin, 13585, Germany
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Waikato Hospital
Hamilton, New Zealand
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West Rand Oncology Centre Flora Clinic
Roodepoort, Gauteng, 1709, South Africa
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Wilgers Oncology Centre
Pretoria, Gauteng, 0081, South Africa
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