Gut bacteria cocktail shows promise for autism GI troubles
NCT ID NCT02504554
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tested a combination therapy—including antibiotics, a bowel cleanse, stomach acid suppressants, and beneficial bacteria from human feces—to treat gastrointestinal problems in 18 children with autism. The goal was to see if the treatment could reduce gut symptoms like pain and bloating. The trial was small and early-stage, so results are preliminary.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- beneficial bacteria (fecal transplant) along with antibiotics, bowel cleanse, and stomach acid suppressant
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a treatment for gastrointestinal problems in children with autism, potentially easing related symptoms.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early-phase trial with only 18 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The combination therapy involves multiple steps and may cause discomfort or side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
-
18 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
-
Jul 2014
- Finished
-
Apr 2016
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
7 to 17 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Children ages 7-17 years 2. Diagnosis of autism per Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) 3. Moderate or Severe GI problems ( on the GSRS, a single score of 4 (severe) on any item, or a score of 3 (moderate) on two items, or a score of 2 (mild) or more on any 4 items 4. No changes in medications, supplements, diet, therapies, or education in last 3 months, and no intention to change them during clinical trial 5. General good physical health aside from gastrointestinal problems 6. Cognitive Ability to Provide Informed Assent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Antibiotics in last 6 months 2. Probiotics in last 3 months 3. Single-gene disorder (Fragile X, etc.) 4. Major brain malformation 5. Tube feeding 6. Severe gastrointestinal problems that require immediate treatment (life-threatening) 7. Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn's Disease, diagnosed Celiac Disease, Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis, or similar conditions 8. Severely underweight/malnourished 9. Recent or scheduled surgeries 10. Current participation in other clinical trials
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
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