Psoriasis drug guselkumab under microscope in new immune study
NCT ID NCT04645355
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study is testing how the drug guselkumab affects the immune system in people with two types of psoriasis: plaque and guttate. Twenty-five adults will receive guselkumab injections over 44 weeks. Researchers will measure changes in immune cells in the skin to understand how the drug works.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Guselkumab (a biologic drug that blocks IL-23, given as an injection)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help explain why guselkumab works for different types of psoriasis, potentially leading to more personalized treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase study with only 25 people, so results may not apply to everyone. It is not designed to prove long-term safety or cure.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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17 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2021
- Finished
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Apr 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: For subjects with guttate psoriasis: * Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with the protocol. * At least 18 years of age. * Diagnosis of guttate psoriasis. * Onset of guttate psoriasis within 12 months. * Body surface area (BSA) involvement greater than or equal to 5%. * PASI greater than or equal to 4. * Subject is considered a candidate for phototherapy or systemic therapy. * Subject is unlikely to conceive due to male, post-menopausal, or using adequate contraceptive (barrier, hormonal, implant, or permanent sterilization methods). Women of childbearing potential will be allowed to enroll provided they practice adequate forms of birth control. * Physical exam with no evidence of active skin infection and/or other findings that indicate chronic disease or concomitant inflammatory/immune-mediated skin disease other than psoriasis. For subjects with chronic plaque psoriasis (control): * Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with the protocol. * At least 18 years of age. * Diagnosis of plaque psoriasis. * Duration of plaque psoriasis \>5 years. * Body surface area (BSA) involvement greater than or equal to 5%. * Subject is considered a candidate for phototherapy or systemic therapy. * Subject is unlikely to conceive due to male, post-menopausal, or using adequate contraceptive (barrier, hormonal, implant, or permanent sterilization methods). Women of childbearing potential will be allowed to enroll provided they practice adequate forms of birth control. * Physical exam with no evidence of active skin infection and/or other findings that indicate chronic disease or concomitant inflammatory/immune-mediated skin disease other than psoriasis. Exclusion Criteria: For subjects with guttate psoriasis: * Subject is unable to provide written informed consent or comply with the protocol. * Subject is younger than 18 years of age or older than 70 years. * Have a history of active, chronic or recurrent infectious disease including HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C. * Have active tuberculosis or latent tuberculosis without at least 4 weeks of treatment with isoniazid. * Have current signs or symptoms of severe, progressive, or uncontrolled medical disease. * Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to guselkumab (TremfyaTM) excipients. * Have a known history of lymphoproliferative disease, including lymphoma, or signs and symptoms suggestive of possible lymphoproliferative disease, such as lymphadenopathy and/or splenomegaly. * Have any known malignancy or have a history of malignancy (with the exception of basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma in situ of the skin, or cervical carcinoma in situ that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence, or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence within 5 years prior to screening) * Are pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy while enrolled in the study or for 12 weeks after the study agent injection for women or are planning to father a child while enrolled in the study or for 12 weeks after the last study agent injection. * Are participating in another study using an investigational agent or procedure during participation in this study. * Have any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the well-being of the subject or the study or prevent the subject from meeting or performing study requirements. * Subjects possess other diagnoses that, in the investigator's opinion interfere with the evaluation of the subject's guttate psoriasis. * Pre-existing psoriasis of any type for longer than 6 months. (i.e. plaque, guttate, palmoplantar, pustular, erythrodermic) * Previous treatment for psoriasis with phototherapy (narrowband ultraviolet (UV) B, broadband UVB, or UVA), systemic agents (methotrexate, acitretin, cyclosporine, apremilast), or biologic agents (etanercept, adalimumab, ustekinumab, secukinumab, etc.) For subjects with chronic plaque psoriasis: * Subject is unable to provide written informed consent or comply with the protocol. * Subject is younger than 18 years of age or older than 70 years. * Have a history of active, chronic or recurrent infectious disease, including HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C. * Have active tuberculosis or latent tuberculosis without at least 4 weeks of treatment with isoniazid. * Have current signs or symptoms of severe, progressive, or uncontrolled medical disease. * Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to guselkumab (TremfyaTM) excipients. * Have a known history of lymphoproliferative disease, including lymphoma, or signs and symptoms suggestive of possible lymphoproliferative disease, such as lymphadenopathy and/or splenomegaly. * Have any known malignancy or have a history of malignancy (with the exception of basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma in situ of the skin, or cervical carcinoma in situ that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence, or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence within 5 years prior to screening) * Are pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy while enrolled in the study or for 12 weeks after the study agent injection for women or are planning to father a child while enrolled in the study or for 12 weeks after the last study agent injection. * Are participating in another study using an investigational agent or procedure during participation in this study. * Have any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the well-being of the subject or the study or prevent the subject from meeting or performing study requirements. * Subjects possess other diagnoses that, in the investigator's opinion, interfere with the evaluation of the subject's plaque psoriasis. * Prior history of guttate psoriasis.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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UCSF Psoriasis and Skin Treatment Center
San Francisco, California, 94118, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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