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Graphene oxide could revolutionize Kids' tooth fillings

NCT ID NCT07424053

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether graphene oxide can successfully treat decayed baby teeth that need pulp therapy. 126 children will be split into groups receiving graphene oxide, standard materials like MTA or zinc oxide, or a lesion sterilization technique. The goal is to see which approach works best for saving the teeth and reducing pain.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Graphene Oxide
What this could lead to
If successful, graphene oxide could become a new, effective option for treating decayed baby teeth, potentially improving outcomes and reducing procedure time.
What could go wrong
This is an early-stage trial with only 126 children, and graphene oxide has not been tested in this way before. It may not work better than existing treatments, and long-term safety is unknown.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 126 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Apr 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Dec 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

5 to 10 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

\*Inclusion Criteria\* (First Arm) * Cooperative child * Presence of symptom-free deep carious lesions * Presence of at least two-thirds of the root length radiographically; restorable tooth (Second Arm) * Primary teeth diagnosed with pulp necrosis, root resorption equal to or less than one-third (with sufficient dental structure for absolute isolation with rubber dam) * History of spontaneous pain and mobility incompatible with chronological age, possibly with the presence of a sinus tract or swelling * Presence or absence of a radiolucent area in the periapical or furcation region \*Exclusion Criteria\* (First Arm) * History of systemic diseases * Teeth showing clinical and radiographical evidence of pulp degeneration, such as history of spontaneous or nocturnal pain, tenderness to percussion or palpation, pathologic mobility, swelling or fistulous tract, periodontal ligament (PDL) space widening, internal root resorption, external root resorption, furcal radiolucency/inter-radicular bone destruction, and/or periapical bone destruction * Teeth without a permanent successor * Teeth requiring more than 5 minutes to achieve hemostasis during the clinical procedure (Second Arm) * Children with a history of allergic reaction to the components of the tested materials * Children had used antibiotics in the last three months. * Teeth with pulp canal obliteration or internal or external pathological root resorption visible in periapical radiographs * Coronal destruction that would prevent absolute isolation with a rubber dam and/or restoration

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

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  1. The official record

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