New imaging agents aim to spot colorectal cancer spread
NCT ID NCT03275974
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This early-phase study tested whether special PET scans using glutamine and FSPG can better detect tumors in people with advanced colorectal cancer. Six participants received these imaging agents, and researchers compared the results to standard CT or MRI scans. The study was terminated early, so findings are limited.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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6 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2021
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * ≥18 years of age; * Pathologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic (Stage IV) RAS wildtype CRC; * Eligible for anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapy as standard-of-care (SOC), either as a single agent or in combination with approved SOC therapies or investigational agents as part of IRB-approved clinical trials; * Archived tissue from the CRC primary tumor in sufficient amounts to allow RNA-seq gene analysis; specimen from metastatic sites are not required but highly preferred; * Documented results from (or scheduled to undergo) CT or MRI of the chest, abdomen and pelvis as a standard-of-care procedure within 28 days of baseline investigational 11C-Gln PET/CT and 18F-FSPG PET/CT; * Measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1; * At least one lesion \>2 cm in diameter and thus will be measurable according to PET Response Criteria in Solid Tumors (PERCIST) v1.0 to avoid PET partial volume effects; * Ability to provide written informed consent in accordance with institutional policies. Exclusion Criteria: * Any other current or previous malignancy within the past 5 years * Previous EGFR-directed therapy * Body weight ≥ 400 pounds or body habitus or disability that will not permit the imaging protocol to be performed * Pregnant or lactating females
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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