Hunger hormone may spark motivation in depression
NCT ID NCT05318924
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether giving the hunger hormone ghrelin can increase dopamine release and motivation to work for rewards. Researchers used brain scans and effort tasks in 26 people (healthy volunteers and those with depression). The goal is to understand if boosting ghrelin could help treat low motivation in depression.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Ghrelin (a hunger hormone given as an infusion)
- What this could lead to
- If ghrelin boosts motivation via dopamine, it could point toward new treatments for depression-related lack of drive.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase study in healthy people and a few with depression. Results may not apply to real-world treatment, and ghrelin's effects on mood or appetite could be unwanted.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
-
26 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Feb 2022
- Finished
-
Aug 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
20 to 50 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy control participants: never fulfilled the criteria of any mood or anxiety disorder (except specific phobia) * Patients with major depressive disorder: diagnosis according to DSM-5 within 12 months before enrollment and presence of at least mild symptoms at enrollment (BDI II \>= 14) Exclusion Criteria: * lifetime history of a brain injury, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and a severe substance use disorder according to DSM-5 * obsessive-compulsive disorder, trauma- and stressor-related disorder, somatic symptom disorder, and eating disorder within a 12-month interval before the test day. * Neuroimaging Study involving ghrelin infusion: contraindication for PET/MR (e.g., metal implants or prostheses, pregnancy, claustrophobia)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Department of Psychiatry & Psychotherapy, University of Tübingen
Tübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, 72076, Germany
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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