New 'Double Punch' CAR T-Cell therapy takes on tough blood cancers
NCT ID NCT06703892
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This early-phase trial is testing a new cell therapy called GF-CART01 for people with certain B-cell blood cancers (like lymphoma) that have come back or not responded to standard treatments. The therapy uses a patient's own immune cells, modified to target two cancer markers (CD20 and CD19) at once. The main goals are to find a safe dose and check for early signs that the treatment is working. Only 18 adults aged 18 to 70 will take part.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- GF-CART01 (a type of CAR T-cell therapy that targets two proteins, CD20 and CD19, on cancer cells)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new treatment option for people with hard-to-treat B-cell blood cancers that have not responded to standard therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early (Phase 1) and small trial (18 people), so it is mainly checking safety and dosing. The treatment may not work, and there are risks of serious side effects like cytokine release syndrome or nervous system problems.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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About 18 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects must be of age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 70 years 2. Subjects or their legal guardians must volunteer to participate in the study and sign the informed consent 3. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma - Not Otherwise Specified (DLBCL-NOS), follicular lymphoma (FL), Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma (PMBCL), or High-Grade B-Cell Lymphoma (HGBCL) per the world health organization (WHO) Classification Criteria for Lymphoma (2022) 4. Tumor cell surface expression of CD19 (+) and/or CD20 (+) by flow cytometry or immunohistochemistry staining 5. Relapsed, progressive or refractory disease (defined as have not achieved a complete response) after ≥ two lines of systemic therapy, including anti-CD20 antibody and anthracycline and/or Relapsed, progressive or refractory disease ( defined as have not achieved a complete response) after auto-HSCT 6. Subjects have any accessible PET-positive lesion or measurable CT-positive lesion per Lugano 2014 criteria 7. Adequate hematologic function: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1,000/μL, absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) \> 300/μL, platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL, hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL 8. Adequate hepatic function: alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN), aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤ 5 times ULN, total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN 9. Adequate renal function: blood estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73m2 (calculated by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation) 10. Adequate cardiac function: echocardiogram or multigated blood pool analysis (MUGA) shows left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%; and no clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) findings 11. Adequate pulmonary function: no active infection in the lungs, blood oxygen saturation in indoor air ≥ 92% 12. No clinically significant pleural effusion determined by the investigators 13. Estimated survival time ≥ 3 months 14. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 2 15. Willingness and ability to comply with protocol-stated requirements, instructions, and restrictions in the investigator's judgement Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previously treated with any CAR T cell product or allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) 2. Known or suspected allergy, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to any ingredients of the investigational product (IP) 3. Known medical history or possible risk for taking contrast agent(s) for positron emission tomography (PET) and/or computed tomography (CT) scan 4. Received any other investigational product, cell therapy, or gene therapy within 12 weeks prior to the leukapheresis 5. Received any tyrosine kinase inhibitor within 2 weeks prior to the leukapheresis 6. Received any systemic steroid, immunotherapy (such as immune checkpoint inhibitors, T- cell transfer therapies, monoclonal antibodies), or chemotherapy within 4 weeks prior to the leukapheresis 7. Received any live vaccine from 2 weeks prior to the leukapheresis 8. Subjects with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), syphilis, Hepatitis B or C infection: HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibody positive, syphilis antibody positive, both hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA and hepatitis B core (HBc) antibody positive, or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive 9. Subjects with atrial or ventricular involvement by B-cell malignancies 10. Subjects with tumor mass requiring urgent treatment within 8 weeks prior to the leukapheresis, such as ileus, tumor lysis syndrome, or vascular compression 11. Subjects with severe disease or other uncontrolled diseases, such as coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, arrhythmia (urgent intervention indicated, life- threatening consequences, or hemodynamic compromise), cardiac angioplasty or stenting, unstable angina, cerebral thrombosis, cerebral hemorrhage, hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg) 12. Unstable pulmonary embolism, deep venous embolism, or other major arterial/venous thromboembolism events that occurred within 6 weeks prior to the leukapheresis. If subjects receive anticoagulant therapy, the treatment dose and frequency must be stable for more than 14 weeks prior to the leukapheresis 13. History of craniocerebral trauma, disturbance of consciousness, epilepsy, cerebrovascular ischemia, cerebrovascular hemorrhagic diseases, dementia, cerebellar disease, or any autoimmune disease with central nervous system (CNS) involvement 14. Female subject of childbearing potential who: a. Has positive pregnancy test result; or b. Is lactating 15. Female subjects of childbearing potential, or male subject with female spouse/partner of childbearing potential, who refuses to adopt at least one form of birth control from the date of signing informed consent to 12 months after GF-CART01 infusion. Acceptable forms of birth control include: a. Established use of oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods of contraception b. Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) c. Barrier methods of contraception: condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) 16. Any following situations that the investigators believe are not suitable for this trial and/or may increase the risk for subjects or interfere with the results of the study a. With severe active infections (except simple urinary tract infection and bacterial pharyngitis) b. With active central nervous system involvement by lymphoma, malignant cells in cerebrospinal fluid c. History of brain metastasis d. With uncontrolled malignancies e. Any toxicities due to prior therapy f. With any uncontrolled illness or a history of any illness
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Taiwan University Hospital
RECRUITINGTaipei, Taiwan
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Off-the-Shelf Gene-Edited immune cells tested against Hard-to-Treat lymphoma
- Can a drug duo outsmart returning lymphoma?
- Can a Three-Drug cocktail replace chemo for follicular lymphoma?
- Engineered immune cells take on tough lymphomas
- New drug combo aims to outsmart recurring lymphoma