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Gene test + MRI may spare men from full prostate removal

NCT ID NCT04541030

First seen Jan 06, 2026 · Last updated Jun 20, 2026 · Updated 27 times

Summary

This study looks at whether combining a genetic test called the Oncotype DX Genomic Prostate Score (GPS) with MRI scans can help doctors choose men with prostate cancer for focal therapy—a treatment that targets only the cancer, leaving healthy tissue alone. Researchers will review past data and tissue samples from 241 men with low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer. The goal is to see if the GPS score, together with MRI findings, can better predict which men have aggressive cancer that needs more extensive treatment.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to

If successful, this could help doctors more accurately choose which men with prostate cancer can safely have focal therapy instead of full prostate removal, potentially reducing side effects.

What could go wrong

This is a retrospective study using existing data and samples, not a treatment trial. It may not prove that GPS and MRI together work better in practice, and results may not apply to all patients.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

prostate cancer

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.