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Can your genes predict which eye drug works best?

NCT ID NCT06952452

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This phase 3 trial is testing whether a person's genetic makeup influences how well they respond to two standard drugs for wet age-related macular degeneration: ranibizumab and bevacizumab. About 630 patients will receive one of the two drugs and be followed for three years. The goal is to see if certain gene variants are linked to better or worse vision outcomes, which could help personalize treatment in the future.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
ranibizumab and bevacizumab (anti-VEGF drugs injected into the eye)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could help doctors choose the most effective anti-VEGF drug for each patient based on their genetics, potentially improving vision outcomes and reducing costs.
What could go wrong
This is a large phase 3 trial, but it focuses on genetic markers that may not strongly predict treatment response. The results may not change clinical practice if the genetic links are weak.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

About 630 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Nov 2022

Expected to finish

Jul 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

50 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients diagnosed with neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration * Age of 50 years or older. * That at the discretion of the ophthalmologist has an indication of receiving treatment with an anti-VEGF agent as usual in clinical practice. * Without previous treatment in the eye under study (no previous treatment for AMD). Exclusion Criteria: * Participate or have participated in another clinical trial with an experimental drug in the last 6 months. * Patients with other eye diseases, p. eg, advanced glaucoma or visually significant cataracts, which are likely to require surgery during the follow-up period in the eye under study. * Concomitant, ocular or systemic, administration of drugs up to 3 months before the treatment with another anti-VEGF in the contralateral eye. * High cardiovascular risk: poorly controlled arterial hypertension, history or risk of arterial thromboembolic events, history of stroke or acute myocardial infarction, anticoagulant treatment, proteinuria or major elective surgery within 3 months. * Ophthalmological risk with the intraocular injection (all intravitreal treatments): active or suspected ocular or periocular infection, severe blepharitis, history of endophthalmitis, history of retinal detachment, myopathy, glaucoma. * Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to the excipients. * Diabetic retinopathy documented. * Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women. Patients who meet elegibility criteria and decline participation due to treatment randomization, will participate in an observational follow-up, collecting saliva for the analysis of genetic polymorphisms and clinical data related to antiVEGF received out of the clinical trial and AV, OCT results and adverse events registered in medical records at 6m, 12m, 24m, 36m.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    4 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Hospital Universitario de Canarias

    RECRUITING

    San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, Spain

  • Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

    RECRUITING

    Barcelona, Spain

  • Hospital la Esperanza

    RECRUITING

    Barcelona, Spain

  • Unidad Central de Investigación Clínica y Ensayos Clínicos (UCICEC La Paz)

    RECRUITING

    Madrid, 28046, Spain

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