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Gene therapy brings light to rare eye disease in japanese patients

NCT ID NCT04516369

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested a gene therapy called voretigene neparvovec in 4 Japanese patients with a rare inherited eye disease that causes vision loss. The treatment was given as an injection under the retina to replace the faulty gene. The goal was to see if it could safely improve light sensitivity and visual field.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

4 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Nov 2020

Finished

May 2026

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

4 to 100 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Japanese participants with biallelic RPE65 mutation-associated retinal dystrophy; molecular diagnosis of RPE65 mutation must be confirmed by a Novartis designated laboratory in Japan. * Age four years or older. * Visual acuity worse than 20/60 (both eyes) and/or visual field less than 20 degrees in any meridian as measured by a III4e isopter or equivalent (both eyes). * Sufficient viable retinal cells as determined by non-invasive means, such as optical coherence tomography (OCT) and/ or ophthalmoscopy. Must have either: * An area of retina within the posterior pole of \> 100 µm thickness shown on OCT, or * ≥ 3 disc areas of retina without atrophy or pigmentary degeneration within the posterior pole, or * Remaining visual field within 30 degrees of fixation as measured by a III4e isopter or equivalent Exclusion Criteria: * Any prior participation in a study in which a gene therapy vector was administered. * Participation in a clinical study with an investigational drug in the past 6 months from screening visit. * Known hypersensitivity to any of the study treatments including excipients or to medications planned for use in the peri-operative period. * Unable to reliably perform the FST assessment. * Use of retinoid compounds or precursors that could potentially interact with the biochemical activity of the RPE65 enzyme in the past 6 months from screening visit. * Prior intraocular surgery within 6 months from screening visit. * Prior use of any medicines that, in the opinion of the investigator, may have caused retinal damage (e.g., sildenafil or related compounds, hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine, thioridazine, any other retino-toxic compounds) * Pre-existing eye conditions or complicating systemic diseases that would preclude the planned surgery or interfere with the interpretation of study. Complicating systemic diseases would include those in which the disease itself, or the treatment for the disease, can alter ocular function.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-8902, Japan