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Gene fix for rare immune disease: can it stop deadly infections?

NCT ID NCT03645486

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Aug 27, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This trial tests a gene therapy for chronic granulomatous disease (CGD), a rare immune disorder that leaves patients vulnerable to severe infections. Ten patients will receive their own stem cells modified with a lentivirus to correct the faulty gene. The goal is to restore immune function and reduce infection frequency, with safety monitored for 15 years.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
lentiviral gene therapy (TYF-CGD-modified stem cells)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could provide a long-term way to control CGD by fixing the faulty gene, reducing severe infections and hospitalizations.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small trial (10 people) testing safety and effectiveness. Gene therapy carries risks like immune reactions or the treatment not working as expected.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 10 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Jul 2027

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Dec 2029

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. CGD patients \>= 0 years of age 2. Molecular diagnosis confirmed by DNA sequencing and supported by laboratory evidence for absent or significantly reduced biochemical activities of the NADPH-oxidase 3. Karnofsky-Index \> =70% 4. At least one prior, ongoing or refractory severe infection and/or inflammatory complications requiring hospitalization despite drug intervention 5. Written informed consent for adult patient, and assent for pediatric subjects seven years or older Exclusion Criteria: 1. Contraindication for leukapheresis (anaemia Hb \<8g/dl, cardiovascular instability, severe coagulopathy) or for administration of conditioning medication 2. Female patients who are pregnant or lactating as determined by history and/or positive pregnancy test

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Shenzhen Geno-immune Medical Institute

    Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518000, China

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