Scientists track rare gene variant to unlock blood disorder mysteries
NCT ID NCT03854318
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 11, 2026 · Updated 14 times
Summary
This study follows people of all ages who have or may have a RUNX1 gene variant, which can cause bleeding problems and increase the risk of blood cancers. Researchers will collect medical history, blood samples, and bone marrow over many years to understand how the condition develops. The goal is to improve diagnosis, monitoring, and eventually treatment for these rare inherited platelet disorders.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this research could lead to better ways to diagnose and monitor familial platelet disorders, and possibly point toward future treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not directly benefit participants, and findings may take years to translate into clinical practice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 1,000 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2019
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2099
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients (and direct family members of patients) enrolled in this protocol will have been referred with a known or suspected RUNX1 mutation.
- Ages
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1 day to 100 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
* INCLUSION CRITIERIA: Patients enrolled in this protocol will have been referred with a known or suspected variant in the RUNX1 gene. Patients with suspected RUNX1 variants are those with clinical features of FPD but who have not been tested for RUNX1, or who were negative on standard testing. The Principal Investigator, along with consulting specialists, will review the medical records of prospective patients and offer enrollment based upon the potential to help the individual, to learn from the patient, or to initiate clinical or basic research suggested by the patient's workup. Persons interested in participation may be given a screening questionnaire to determine eligibility. The questions about hematologic manifestations in the screening questionnaire are important to help us determine if RUNX1 variants are likely to be pathogenic, or if there is a high clinical suspicion of RUNX1 (abnormal platelets, bleeding, bruising, leukemia etc.). Unaffected family members may be asked to enroll in the study to provide specimens (saliva, blood, skin) for genetic testing, next-generation sequencing, and other related studies. Enrolled subjects can be any sex and any age. There are no upper or lower age restrictions on this study. EXCLUSION CRITIERIA: There are no exclusionary criteria.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
RECRUITINGBethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
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