Flu Vaccine's hidden power: boosting nose immunity?
NCT ID NCT06824779
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at how the flu vaccine changes immune cells in the nose and blood. Researchers will collect samples from 30 healthy adults before and after they get the flu shot. The goal is to understand if the vaccine creates 'resident memory' immune cells in the nose, which could block the flu virus at its entry point.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Flu vaccine
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could help design better flu vaccines that boost immunity right where the virus enters—the nose.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage observational study with only 30 participants. It measures immune markers, not actual protection, so results may not lead to immediate changes in vaccination.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
30 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Dec 2025
- Expected to finish
-
Mar 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Affiliated to the Social Security System * Signed informed consent form * Having decided to be vaccinated against the flu Exclusion Criteria: * History of recurrent nosebleeds or systemic hemorrhages * Previous injury or surgery which modified nasal cavity (e.g. deviated nasal septum) * Individuals receiving anticoagulant therapy * Individuals who experienced a severe respiratory infection leading to hospitalization in the last 6 months * Individuals who received an antibiotic therapy for respiratory infection or any other infection in the last 6 months * Immunocompromised individuals, or individuals taking immunosuppressed therapy or having a pathology (chronic infection, auto-immune disease) which could impact on immunity based on investigator's opinion * Allergy to any component of the vaccines used in the study * Unstable chronic pathology * People deprived of liberty or hospitalized without any consent * People under guardianship (authorship or curators) * Individuals who received a vaccine (any vaccine) in the last 30 days * Pregnant or breast-feeding people * Individuals experiencing respiratory infection symptoms. Inclusion will be postponed up to 7 days after the symptom resolution * People with no command of the French language
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
CHU de Saint-Etienne
Saint-Etienne, 42055, France
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